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Implications of strategic alliances for earnings quality and capital market investors

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  • Demirkan, Sebahattin
  • Demirkan, Irem

Abstract

Strategic alliances are well-established organizational forms and a means of strategy implementation. Despite their growing pervasiveness in the economy, existent literature provides few insights about earnings quality of strategic alliances. This challenge is especially severe in contractual alliances (CAs), where firms do not form a new corporate entity that is separate from the parent organization in comparison to joint ventures (JVs). We investigate how earnings attributes differ depending on involvement in strategic alliances of 8137 CAs and 3026 JVs spanning 1997–2007. We find, in particular, that earnings attributes of firms involved in contractual alliances are broadly reflective of low underlying accounting quality. Relative to JV firms and non-alliance (NA) firms, they have higher levels of discretionary accruals, lower accrual quality, and earnings that are less persistent, less smooth, less relevant, less timely, and less conservative. They also have lower earnings response coefficients.

Suggested Citation

  • Demirkan, Sebahattin & Demirkan, Irem, 2014. "Implications of strategic alliances for earnings quality and capital market investors," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(9), pages 1806-1816.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:67:y:2014:i:9:p:1806-1816
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.12.009
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    Cited by:

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    2. Linda Thorne & Lois S. Mahoney & Kristen Gregory & Susan Convery, 2017. "A Comparison of Canadian and U.S. CSR Strategic Alliances, CSR Reporting, and CSR Performance: Insights into Implicit–Explicit CSR," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 143(1), pages 85-98, June.
    3. Chan, Konan & Chen, Vincent Y.S. & Huang, Yu-Fang & Liang, Jia-Wen, 2023. "Outside directors' equity incentives and strategic alliance decisions," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).

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