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Optimal non-proportional reinsurance control and stochastic differential games

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  • Taksar, Michael
  • Zeng, Xudong

Abstract

We study stochastic differential games between two insurance companies who employ reinsurance to reduce risk exposure. We consider competition between two companies and construct a single payoff function of two companies' surplus processes. One company chooses a dynamic reinsurance strategy in order to maximize the payoff function while its opponent is simultaneously choosing a dynamic reinsurance strategy so as to minimize the same quantity. We describe the Nash equilibrium of the game and prove a verification theorem for a general payoff function. For the payoff function being the probability that the difference between two surplus reaches an upper bound before it reaches a lower bound, the game is solved explicitly.

Suggested Citation

  • Taksar, Michael & Zeng, Xudong, 2011. "Optimal non-proportional reinsurance control and stochastic differential games," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 64-71, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:48:y:2011:i:1:p:64-71
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Suijs, J.P.M. & De Waegenaere, A.M.B. & Borm, P.E.M., 1996. "Stochastic Cooperative Games in Insurance and Reinsurance," Other publications TiSEM f2cd7428-cd39-4462-af76-2, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    2. Zeng, Xudong, 2010. "Optimal reinsurance with a rescuing procedure," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 397-405, April.
    3. Michael I. Taksar, 2000. "Optimal risk and dividend distribution control models for an insurance company," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 51(1), pages 1-42, February.
    4. Hipp, Christian & Taksar, Michael, 2010. "Optimal non-proportional reinsurance control," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 246-254, October.
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    1. Jin, Zhuo & Yin, G. & Wu, Fuke, 2013. "Optimal reinsurance strategies in regime-switching jump diffusion models: Stochastic differential game formulation and numerical methods," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 733-746.
    2. Chen, Lv & Shen, Yang, 2019. "Stochastic Stackelberg differential reinsurance games under time-inconsistent mean–variance framework," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 120-137.
    3. Yanfei Bai & Zhongbao Zhou & Helu Xiao & Rui Gao & Feimin Zhong, 2021. "A stochastic Stackelberg differential reinsurance and investment game with delay in a defaultable market," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 94(3), pages 341-381, December.
    4. Ning Bin & Huainian Zhu & Chengke Zhang, 2023. "Stochastic Differential Games on Optimal Investment and Reinsurance Strategy with Delay Under the CEV Model," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 1-27, June.
    5. Wang, Ning & Zhang, Nan & Jin, Zhuo & Qian, Linyi, 2021. "Stochastic differential investment and reinsurance games with nonlinear risk processes and VaR constraints," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 168-184.
    6. Dutang, Christophe & Albrecher, Hansjoerg & Loisel, Stéphane, 2013. "Competition among non-life insurers under solvency constraints: A game-theoretic approach," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 231(3), pages 702-711.
    7. Xiang Lin & Chunhong Zhang & Tak Siu, 2012. "Stochastic differential portfolio games for an insurer in a jump-diffusion risk process," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 75(1), pages 83-100, February.
    8. Deng, Chao & Zeng, Xudong & Zhu, Huiming, 2018. "Non-zero-sum stochastic differential reinsurance and investment games with default risk," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 264(3), pages 1144-1158.
    9. Asmussen, Søren & Christensen, Bent Jesper & Thøgersen, Julie, 2019. "Nash equilibrium premium strategies for push–pull competition in a frictional non-life insurance market," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 92-100.
    10. Meng, Hui & Li, Shuanming & Jin, Zhuo, 2015. "A reinsurance game between two insurance companies with nonlinear risk processes," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 91-97.
    11. Yan, Ming & Peng, Fanyi & Zhang, Shuhua, 2017. "A reinsurance and investment game between two insurance companies with the different opinions about some extra information," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 58-70.
    12. Luo, Shangzhen & Taksar, Michael, 2012. "Minimal cost of a Brownian risk without ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 685-693.
    13. Marko Backovic & Zoran Popovic & Mladen Stamenkovic, 2016. "Reflexive Game Theory Approach to Mutual Insurance Problem," Montenegrin Journal of Economics, Economic Laboratory for Transition Research (ELIT), vol. 12(3), pages 87-100.
    14. Chen, Shumin & Liu, Yanchu & Weng, Chengguo, 2019. "Dynamic risk-sharing game and reinsurance contract design," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 216-231.
    15. Søren Asmussen & Bent Jesper Christensen & Julie Thøgersen, 2019. "Stackelberg Equilibrium Premium Strategies for Push-Pull Competition in a Non-Life Insurance Market with Product Differentiation," Risks, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-23, May.

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