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Performance investigation of a power, heating and seawater desalination poly-generation scheme in an off-shore oil field

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  • Eveloy, Valérie
  • Rodgers, Peter
  • Qiu, Linyue

Abstract

Hydrocarbon production fields are energy-intensive, with significant demands for on-site power, process heat and fresh water, particularly in arid climates. A poly-generation scheme based on the conversion of gas turbine exhaust thermal power into mechanical work to drive a seawater reverse osmosis unit and generate process heat in an off-shore oil field in the Arabian Gulf is evaluated thermodynamically and economically. The prime mover exhaust thermal power is recovered using a bottoming organic Rankine cycle (ORC), with four working fluids used in commercial ORC systems evaluated. The performance of the poly-generation system is assessed both on a yearly and a seasonal basis. The octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM) cycle yields 6 MW of net power output at ideal and overall exhaust gas heat recovery efficiencies of 14% and 10%, respectively, 37 MW of process heat, and 1380 m3/hour of permeate. The reverse osmosis unit operates at a specific energy consumption and exergy efficiency of 4.1 kWh/m3 and 29%, respectively. The exergetic efficiency of the poly-generation system is estimated at 32%, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the original gas turbine power generation system by 6%. The system becomes profitable after approximately three years for subsidized local water and natural gas prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Eveloy, Valérie & Rodgers, Peter & Qiu, Linyue, 2016. "Performance investigation of a power, heating and seawater desalination poly-generation scheme in an off-shore oil field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 26-39.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:98:y:2016:i:c:p:26-39
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.113
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    Cited by:

    1. Blanco-Marigorta, A.M. & Lozano-Medina, A. & Marcos, J.D., 2017. "A critical review of definitions for exergetic efficiency in reverse osmosis desalination plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 752-760.
    2. Nami, Hossein & Ertesvåg, Ivar S. & Agromayor, Roberto & Riboldi, Luca & Nord, Lars O., 2018. "Gas turbine exhaust gas heat recovery by organic Rankine cycles (ORC) for offshore combined heat and power applications - Energy and exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1060-1071.
    3. Li, Jing & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Pengcheng & Pei, Gang & Huang, Hulin & Su, Yuehong & Ji, Jie, 2018. "Experimental study of organic Rankine cycle in the presence of non-condensable gases," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 739-753.
    4. Calise, Francesco & de Notaristefani di Vastogirardi, Giulio & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2018. "Simulation of polygeneration systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 290-337.
    5. Yu, Wei & Liu, Chao & Tan, Luxi & Li, Qibin & Xin, Liyong & Wang, Shukun, 2023. "Thermal stability and thermal decomposition mechanism of octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM): Combined experiment, ReaxFF-MD and DFT study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    6. Zhang, Ying & Deng, Shuai & Zhao, Li & Lin, Shan & Ni, Jiaxin & Ma, Minglu & Xu, Weicong, 2018. "Optimization and multi-time scale modeling of pilot solar driven polygeneration system based on organic Rankine cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 396-409.
    7. Kazemiani-Najafabadi, Parisa & Amiri Rad, Ehsan, 2021. "Multi-objective optimization of a novel offshore CHP plant based on a 3E analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).

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