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The application and validity of various reaction kinetic models on woody biomass pyrolysis

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  • Ding, Yanming
  • Zhang, Juan
  • He, Qize
  • Huang, Biqing
  • Mao, Shaohua

Abstract

The pyrolysis of woody biomass has received extensive attention due to its importance in the thermal chemical conversion and energy utilization. Due to the complexity of actual reaction scheme, the pyrolysis of wood is generally modeled on the basis of apparent kinetic models. In this paper, six classic lumped kinetic models (Models I-VI) were applied and compared with each other to analyze their sensitivity coupled with Shuffled Complex Evolution method based on the measured thermogravimetric data. The optimized kinetic parameters were used to predict the pyrolysis process, and then verify the validity of different reaction kinetic models. The results show that the existence of second tar reaction for one-component mechanism and the refinement of reactant components for multi-component mechanism can be helpful to improve the reasonability of reaction models. Eventually, the simplest global reaction Model I and second tar reaction involved one-component Models III, IV, as well as three-component parallel reaction Model V can achieve the better compatibility of reaction kinetic models and Shuffled Complex Evolution optimization, with the acceptable efficiency to describe the pyrolysis of woody biomass.

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  • Ding, Yanming & Zhang, Juan & He, Qize & Huang, Biqing & Mao, Shaohua, 2019. "The application and validity of various reaction kinetic models on woody biomass pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 784-791.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:179:y:2019:i:c:p:784-791
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.05.021
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    3. Jie Gu & Cheng Tung Chong & Guo Ren Mong & Jo-Han Ng & William Woei Fong Chong, 2023. "Determination of Pyrolysis and Kinetics Characteristics of Chicken Manure Using Thermogravimetric Analysis Coupled with Particle Swarm Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-22, February.
    4. Ding, Yanming & Huang, Biqing & Li, Kaiyuan & Du, Wenzhou & Lu, Kaihua & Zhang, Yansong, 2020. "Thermal interaction analysis of isolated hemicellulose and cellulose by kinetic parameters during biomass pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    5. Zhang, Wenlong & Zhang, Juan & Ding, Yanming & Zhou, Ru & Mao, Shaohua, 2022. "The accuracy of multiple methods for estimating the reaction order of representative thermoplastic polymers waste for energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    6. Lingna Zhong & Juan Zhang & Yanming Ding, 2020. "Energy Utilization of Algae Biomass Waste Enteromorpha Resulting in Green Tide in China: Pyrolysis Kinetic Parameters Estimation Based on Shuffled Complex Evolution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-10, March.
    7. Safavi, Aysan & Richter, Christiaan & Unnthorsson, Runar, 2023. "Revisiting the reaction scheme of slow pyrolysis of woody biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    8. Haoyu Pan & Junhui Gong, 2023. "Application of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm in Determining Thermodynamics of Solid Combustibles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-16, July.
    9. Korshunov, Alexey & Kichatov, Boris & Melnikova, Ksenia & Gubernov, Vladimir & Yakovenko, Ivan & Kiverin, Alexey & Golubkov, Alexandr, 2019. "Pyrolysis characteristics of biomass torrefied in a quiescent mineral layer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
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