IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v165y2018ipbp455-470.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation of the effects of injection strategies on cycle-to-cycle variations of a DISI engine fueled with ethanol and gasoline blend

Author

Listed:
  • Duan, Xiongbo
  • Liu, Jingping
  • Yuan, Zhipeng
  • Guo, Genmiao
  • Liu, Qi
  • Tang, Qijun
  • Deng, Banglin
  • Guan, Jinhuan

Abstract

In this study, the main objective of the work was to evaluate the injection strategies on the cycle-to-cycle variations of a turbocharged DISI engine fueled with ethanol and gasoline blend by using single injection (SI) and two-stagnation injection strategy (TSIS) modes, respectively. Two-stagnation injection strategy modes were adopted to control the first injection and the later second injection by changing the injection timing or the second fuel mass repartition. The cycle-to-cycle variations of the in-cylinder pressure, peak pressure and its location, maximum rate of pressure rise and its location, indicated mean effective pressure and combustion phasing were statistically analyzed and comprehensively compared with various injection strategies. Results showed that employing TSIS 3 mitigated the in-cylinder pressure fluctuation and concentrated the integral heat release compared with other injection strategies. Meanwhile, adopting TSIS 3 obtained the lowest COVPP (5.63%) and achieved the frequency distributions of peak pressure histograms in a relatively narrow range. Furthermore, the cycle-to-cycle variations of the 10–90% combustion duration were relatively small and less sensitive to change the injection strategy modes. Finally, employing TSIS 3 was proved to be the optimal injection strategy for achieving the lowest COVIMEP while obtaining the highest IMEP.

Suggested Citation

  • Duan, Xiongbo & Liu, Jingping & Yuan, Zhipeng & Guo, Genmiao & Liu, Qi & Tang, Qijun & Deng, Banglin & Guan, Jinhuan, 2018. "Experimental investigation of the effects of injection strategies on cycle-to-cycle variations of a DISI engine fueled with ethanol and gasoline blend," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 455-470.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pb:p:455-470
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.170
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054421831942X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.170?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maurya, Rakesh Kumar & Agarwal, Avinash Kumar, 2011. "Experimental investigation on the effect of intake air temperature and air-fuel ratio on cycle-to-cycle variations of HCCI combustion and performance parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1153-1163, April.
    2. Ryu, Kyunghyun, 2013. "Effects of pilot injection timing on the combustion and emissions characteristics in a diesel engine using biodiesel–CNG dual fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 721-730.
    3. Suh, Hyun Kyu, 2011. "Investigations of multiple injection strategies for the improvement of combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics in a low compression ratio (CR) engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 5013-5019.
    4. Deng, Banglin & Fu, Jianqin & Zhang, Daming & Yang, Jing & Feng, Renhua & Liu, Jingping & Li, Ke & Liu, Xiaoqiang, 2013. "The heat release analysis of bio-butanol/gasoline blends on a high speed SI (spark ignition) engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 230-241.
    5. Maurya, Rakesh Kumar & Agarwal, Avinash Kumar, 2013. "Experimental investigation of cyclic variations in HCCI combustion parameters for gasoline like fuels using statistical methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 310-323.
    6. Wang, Chongming & Zeraati-Rezaei, Soheil & Xiang, Liming & Xu, Hongming, 2017. "Ethanol blends in spark ignition engines: RON, octane-added value, cooling effect, compression ratio, and potential engine efficiency gain," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 603-619.
    7. Bozza, Fabio & De Bellis, Vincenzo & Teodosio, Luigi, 2016. "Potentials of cooled EGR and water injection for knock resistance and fuel consumption improvements of gasoline engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 112-125.
    8. Carbot-Rojas, D.A. & Escobar-Jiménez, R.F. & Gómez-Aguilar, J.F. & Téllez-Anguiano, A.C., 2017. "A survey on modeling, biofuels, control and supervision systems applied in internal combustion engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1070-1085.
    9. Chen, Zheng & Zhang, Fan & Xu, Boya & Zhang, Quanchang & Liu, Jingping, 2017. "Influence of methane content on a LNG heavy-duty engine with high compression ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 329-336.
    10. Soloiu, Valentin & Moncada, Jose D. & Gaubert, Remi & Muiños, Martin & Harp, Spencer & Ilie, Marcel & Zdanowicz, Andrew & Molina, Gustavo, 2018. "LTC (low-temperature combustion) analysis of PCCI (premixed charge compression ignition) with n-butanol and cotton seed biodiesel versus combustion and emissions characteristics of their binary mixtur," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 323-333.
    11. Jiang, Changzhao & Xu, Hongming & Srivastava, Dhananjay & Ma, Xiao & Dearn, Karl & Cracknell, Roger & Krueger-Venus, Jens, 2017. "Effect of fuel injector deposit on spray characteristics, gaseous emissions and particulate matter in a gasoline direct injection engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 390-402.
    12. Huang, Yuhan & Hong, Guang & Huang, Ronghua, 2016. "Effect of injection timing on mixture formation and combustion in an ethanol direct injection plus gasoline port injection (EDI+GPI) engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 92-103.
    13. Huang, Yuhan & Hong, Guang & Huang, Ronghua, 2015. "Investigation to charge cooling effect and combustion characteristics of ethanol direct injection in a gasoline port injection engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 244-254.
    14. Wang, Ying & Xiao, Fan & Zhao, Yuwei & Li, Dongchang & Lei, Xiong, 2015. "Study on cycle-by-cycle variations in a diesel engine with dimethyl ether as port premixing fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 58-70.
    15. Liu, Bolan & Zhang, Fujun & Zhao, Changlu & An, Xiaohui & Pei, Haijun, 2016. "A novel lambda-based EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) modulation method for a turbocharged diesel engine under transient operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 521-530.
    16. Sen, Asok K. & Zheng, Jianjun & Huang, Zuohua, 2011. "Dynamics of cycle-to-cycle variations in a natural gas direct-injection spark-ignition engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2324-2334, July.
    17. Yadav, Jaykumar & Ramesh, A., 2018. "Injection strategies for reducing smoke and improving the performance of a butanol-diesel common rail dual fuel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1-12.
    18. Duan, Xiongbo & Liu, Jingping & Yao, Jun & Chen, Zheng & Wu, Cheng & Chen, Ceyuan & Dong, Hao, 2018. "Performance, combustion and knock assessment of a high compression ratio and lean-burn heavy-duty spark-ignition engine fuelled with n-butane and liquefied methane gas blend," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 256-268.
    19. Jung, Dongwon & Iida, Norimasa, 2018. "An investigation of multiple spark discharge using multi-coil ignition system for improving thermal efficiency of lean SI engine operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 322-332.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Zhanming & Zhang, Tiancong & Wang, Xiaochen & Chen, Hao & Geng, Limin & Zhang, Teng, 2021. "A comparative study of combustion performance and emissions of dual-fuel engines fueled with natural gas/methanol and natural gas/gasoline," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    2. Xinyan Wang & Hua Zhao, 2022. "Modelling Study of Cycle-To-Cycle Variations (CCV) in Spark Ignition (SI)-Controlled Auto-Ignition (CAI) Hybrid Combustion Engine by Using Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) and Large Eddy Simulat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Zhenbin Chen & Jiaojun Deng & Haisheng Zhen & Chenyu Wang & Li Wang, 2022. "Experimental Investigation of Hydrous Ethanol Gasoline on Engine Noise, Cyclic Variations and Combustion Characteristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, February.
    4. Duan, Xiongbo & Zhang, Shiheng & Liu, Yiqun & Li, Yangtang & Liu, Jingping & Lai, Ming-Chia & Deng, Banglin, 2020. "Numerical investigation the effects of the twin-spark plugs coupled with EGR on the combustion process and emissions characteristics in a lean burn natural gas SI engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    5. Duan, Xiongbo & Xu, Zhengxin & Sun, Xingyu & Deng, Banglin & Liu, Jingping, 2021. "Effects of injection timing and EGR on combustion and emissions characteristics of the diesel engine fuelled with acetone–butanol–ethanol/diesel blend fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    6. Catapano, Francesco & Di Iorio, Silvana & Magno, Agnese & Vaglieco, Bianca Maria, 2022. "Effect of fuel quality on combustion evolution and particle emissions from PFI and GDI engines fueled with gasoline, ethanol and blend, with focus on 10–23 nm particles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    7. Musyaroh, & Wijayanti, Widya & Sasongko, Mega Nur & Winarto,, 2023. "The role of limonene in the branching of straight chains in low-octane hydrocarbons," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 421-431.
    8. Ireneusz Pielecha & Filip Szwajca, 2023. "Lean Methane Mixtures in Turbulent Jet Ignition Combustion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Duan, Xiongbo & Liu, Jingping & Tan, Yonghao & Luo, Baojun & Guo, Genmiao & Wu, Zhenkuo & Liu, Weiqiang & Li, Yangyang, 2018. "Influence of single injection and two-stagnation injection strategy on thermodynamic process and performance of a turbocharged direct-injection spark-ignition engine fuelled with ethanol and gasoline ," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 942-953.
    2. Duan, Xiongbo & Li, Yangyang & Liu, Jingping & Guo, Genmiao & Fu, Jianqin & Zhang, Quanchang & Zhang, Shiheng & Liu, Weiqiang, 2019. "Experimental study the effects of various compression ratios and spark timing on performance and emission of a lean-burn heavy-duty spark ignition engine fueled with methane gas and hydrogen blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 558-571.
    3. Duan, Xiongbo & Liu, Jingping & Yao, Jun & Chen, Zheng & Wu, Cheng & Chen, Ceyuan & Dong, Hao, 2018. "Performance, combustion and knock assessment of a high compression ratio and lean-burn heavy-duty spark-ignition engine fuelled with n-butane and liquefied methane gas blend," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 256-268.
    4. Ghaderi Masouleh, M. & Keskinen, K. & Kaario, O. & Kahila, H. & Wright, Y.M. & Vuorinen, V., 2018. "Flow and thermal field effects on cycle-to-cycle variation of combustion: scale-resolving simulation in a spark ignited simplified engine configuration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 486-505.
    5. Cheng, Qiang & Ahmad, Zeeshan & Kaario, Ossi & Martti, Larmi, 2019. "Cycle-to-cycle variations of dual-fuel combustion in an optically accessible engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    6. Zhen, Xudong & Wang, Yang & Liu, Daming, 2020. "Bio-butanol as a new generation of clean alternative fuel for SI (spark ignition) and CI (compression ignition) engines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2494-2521.
    7. Kumar, T. Sathish & Ashok, B., 2021. "Critical review on combustion phenomena of low carbon alcohols in SI engine with its challenges and future directions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    8. Chen, Yulin & Dong, Guangyu & Mack, J. Hunter & Butt, Ryan H. & Chen, Jyh-Yuan & Dibble, Robert W., 2016. "Cyclic variations and prior-cycle effects of ion current sensing in an HCCI engine: A time-series analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 628-635.
    9. Yang, Li-Ping & Song, En-Zhe & Ding, Shun-Liang & Brown, Richard J. & Marwan, Norbert & Ma, Xiu-Zhen, 2016. "Analysis of the dynamic characteristics of combustion instabilities in a pre-mixed lean-burn natural gas engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 746-759.
    10. Hountalas, D.T. & Papagiannakis, R.G. & Zovanos, G. & Antonopoulos, A., 2014. "Comparative evaluation of various methodologies to account for the effect of load variation during cylinder pressure measurement of large scale two-stroke diesel engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1027-1042.
    11. Xie, Yunkun & Li, Yangyang & Zhao, Zhichao & Dong, Hao & Wang, Shuqian & Liu, Jingping & Guan, Jinhuan & Duan, Xiongbo, 2020. "Microsimulation of electric vehicle energy consumption and driving range," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    12. Ghazimirsaied, Ahmad & Koch, Charles Robert, 2012. "Controlling cyclic combustion timing variations using a symbol-statistics predictive approach in an HCCI engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 133-146.
    13. Jung, Dongwon & Iida, Norimasa, 2015. "Closed-loop control of HCCI combustion for DME using external EGR and rebreathed EGR to reduce pressure-rise rate with combustion-phasing retard," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 315-330.
    14. Ping Sun & Ze Liu & Wei Dong & Song Yang, 2019. "Comparative Study on the Effects of Ethanol Proportion on the Particle Numbers Emissions in a Combined Injection Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, May.
    15. Jaliliantabar, Farzad & Ghobadian, Barat & Carlucci, Antonio Paolo & Najafi, Gholamhassan & Mamat, Rizalman & Ficarella, Antonio & Strafella, Luciano & Santino, Angelo & De Domenico, Stefania, 2020. "A comprehensive study on the effect of pilot injection, EGR rate, IMEP and biodiesel characteristics on a CRDI diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    16. Ghaderi Masouleh, M. & Keskinen, K. & Kaario, O. & Kahila, H. & Karimkashi, S. & Vuorinen, V., 2019. "Modeling cycle-to-cycle variations in spark ignited combustion engines by scale-resolving simulations for different engine speeds," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 801-820.
    17. Yin, Xiaojun & Sun, Nannan & Sun, Ting & Shen, Hongguang & Mehra, Roopesh Kumar & Liu, Junlong & Wang, Ying & Yang, Bo & Zeng, Ke, 2022. "Experimental investigation the effects of spark discharge characteristics on the heavy-duty spark ignition natural gas engine at low load condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    18. Huang, Yuhan & Surawski, Nic C. & Zhuang, Yuan & Zhou, John L. & Hong, Guang, 2021. "Dual injection: An effective and efficient technology to use renewable fuels in spark ignition engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    19. Zhao, Zhenfeng & Wu, Dan & Zhang, Zhenyu & Zhang, Fujun & Zhao, Changlu, 2014. "Experimental investigation of the cycle-to-cycle variations in combustion process of a hydraulic free-piston engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 257-265.
    20. Krishnamoorthi, M. & Sreedhara, S. & Prakash Duvvuri, Pavan, 2020. "Experimental, numerical and exergy analyses of a dual fuel combustion engine fuelled with syngas and biodiesel/diesel blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pb:p:455-470. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.