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Numerical study of plasma produced ozone assisted combustion in a direct injection spark ignition methanol engine

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  • Gong, Changming
  • Yu, Jiawei
  • Wang, Kang
  • Liu, Jiajun
  • Huang, Wei
  • Si, Xiankai
  • Wei, Fuxing
  • Liu, Fenghua
  • Han, Yongqiang

Abstract

Numerical simulations were performed to better assess the effect of plasma produced ozone assisted combustion. The effects of ozone (O3) addition from 0 to 7000 ppm in the intake manifold on cylinder pressure history, ignition delay, cylinder temperature history, and formaldehyde unburned methanol emission of a direct injection spark ignition (DISI) methanol engine during cold start and steady state conditions were simulated using computational fluid dynamics to couple the methanol chemical and kinetics reaction mechanisms. The model results show that the maximum cylinder pressure increases with increasing O3 addition for cold start and steady state modes. O3 addition can also significantly reduce ignition delay. Two maximum heat release rate peaks occurred with O3 addition for cold start and steady state modes. The effect of O3 addition on combustion processes of DISI methanol engines was significantly greater for cold start than steady state mode, particularly with higher O3 concentrations. The effects on formation and oxidation of formaldehyde were greater than for unburned methanol, and the effects on formation and oxidation of formaldehyde were also significantly greater for cold start than steady state mode.

Suggested Citation

  • Gong, Changming & Yu, Jiawei & Wang, Kang & Liu, Jiajun & Huang, Wei & Si, Xiankai & Wei, Fuxing & Liu, Fenghua & Han, Yongqiang, 2018. "Numerical study of plasma produced ozone assisted combustion in a direct injection spark ignition methanol engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1028-1037.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:153:y:2018:i:c:p:1028-1037
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.096
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    1. Ji, Shaobo & Li, Yang & Tian, Guohong & Shu, Minglei & Jia, Guorui & He, Shaoqing & Lan, Xin & Cheng, Yong, 2021. "Investigation of laminar combustion characteristics of ozonized methane-air mixture in a constant volume combustion bomb," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    2. Fırat, Müjdat & Melih Şenocak, Şafak & Okcu, Mutlu & Varol, Yasin & Altun, Şehmus, 2023. "Ozone-assisted combustion and emission control in RCCI engines: A comprehensive study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    3. Gong, Changming & Yi, Lin & Wang, Kang & Huang, Kuo & Liu, Fenghua, 2020. "Numerical modeling of plasma-assisted combustion effects on firing and intermediates in the combustion process of methanol–air mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    4. Dong, Ming & Cui, Jinglong & Jia, Ming & Shang, Yan & Li, Sufen, 2020. "Large eddy simulation of plasma-assisted ignition and combustion in a coaxial jet combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. Gong, Changming & Yi, Lin & Zhang, Zilei & Sun, Jingzhen & Liu, Fenghua, 2020. "Assessment of ultra-lean burn characteristics for a stratified-charge direct-injection spark-ignition methanol engine under different high compression ratios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    6. Gong, Changming & Yi, Lin & Wang, Kang & Huang, Kuo & Liu, Fenghua, 2020. "Numerical study on electron energy distribution characteristics and evolution of active particles of methanol-air mixture by non-equilibrium plasma," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    7. Li, Yueh-Heng & Chen, Chih-Ting & Fang, Hui-Kuan, 2019. "Effects of a microwave-induced corona discharge plasma on premixed methane-air flames," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

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