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A novel ammonia-water combined power and refrigeration cycle with two different cooling temperature levels

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  • Barkhordarian, Orbel
  • Behbahaninia, Ali
  • Bahrampoury, Rasool

Abstract

A new ammonia-water cogeneration system is proposed to produce power and refrigeration outputs simultaneously, which combines Kalina power cycle and ejector refrigeration cycle. This cycle has two evaporators that can produce refrigeration output in two different temperature levels and capacities, in which the first evaporator pressure may be selected independently. This capability of the proposed cycle increases the number of possible applications while the complexity of the system doesn't vary much. Adjustable power to cooling ratio is another feature of this novel cycle, by changing the reboiler reflux ratio different power to cooling ratios can be reached. The cycle performance was evaluated by exergy efficiency, net power and refrigeration outputs. The effect of key parameters such as turbine inlet pressure, heat source temperature, condenser temperature, evaporation temperature and basic working solution ammonia concentration on the cycle performance have been investigated. It is found that the cycle's thermal performance is acceptable with exergy efficiency of 38.97%, effective exergy efficiency of 42.75% and thermal efficiency of 19% for the base case study.

Suggested Citation

  • Barkhordarian, Orbel & Behbahaninia, Ali & Bahrampoury, Rasool, 2017. "A novel ammonia-water combined power and refrigeration cycle with two different cooling temperature levels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 816-826.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:120:y:2017:i:c:p:816-826
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.11.127
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    5. Rashidi, Jouan & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2018. "Exergy, exergo-economic, and exergy-pinch analyses (EXPA) of the kalina power-cooling cycle with an ejector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 504-520.
    6. Zhao, Yanan & Luo, Zuoqing & Long, Rui & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2020. "Performance evaluations of an adsorption-based power and cooling cogeneration system under different operative conditions and working fluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    7. Parikhani, Towhid & Ghaebi, Hadi & Rostamzadeh, Hadi, 2018. "A novel geothermal combined cooling and power cycle based on the absorption power cycle: Energy, exergy and exergoeconomic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 265-277.
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    10. Nima Javanshir & Seyed Mahmoudi S. M. & M. Akbari Kordlar & Marc A. Rosen, 2020. "Energy and Cost Analysis and Optimization of a Geothermal-Based Cogeneration Cycle Using an Ammonia-Water Solution: Thermodynamic and Thermoeconomic Viewpoints," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-25, January.
    11. Mondal, Subha & De, Sudipta, 2017. "Ejector based organic flash combined power and refrigeration cycle (EBOFCP&RC) – A scheme for low grade waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 638-648.
    12. Akbari Kordlar, M. & Mahmoudi, S.M.S. & Talati, F. & Yari, M. & Mosaffa, A.H., 2019. "A new flexible geothermal based cogeneration system producing power and refrigeration, part two: The influence of ambient temperature," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 875-887.
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