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Thermodynamic analysis of a tri-generation system based on micro-gas turbine with a steam ejector refrigeration system

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  • Ameri, Mohammad
  • Behbahaninia, Ali
  • Tanha, Amir Abbas

Abstract

In the present work, performance of new configuration of Micro-gas turbine cogeneration and tri-generation systems, with a steam ejector refrigeration system and Heat recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) are studied. A micro-gas turbine cycle produces 200 KW power and exhaust gases of this micro-gas turbine are recovered in an HRSG. The main part of saturated steam in HRSG is used through a steam ejector refrigeration system to produce cooling in summer. In winter, this part of saturated steam is used to produce heating. In the first part of this paper, performance evaluation of this system with respect to Energy Utilization Factor (EUF), Fuel Energy Saving Ratio (FESR), thermal efficiency, pinch point temperature difference, net power to evaporator cooling load and power to heat ratio is carried out. It has been shown that by using the present cogeneration system, one can save fuel consumption from about 23% in summer up to 33% in winter in comparison with separate generation of heating, cooling and electricity.

Suggested Citation

  • Ameri, Mohammad & Behbahaninia, Ali & Tanha, Amir Abbas, 2010. "Thermodynamic analysis of a tri-generation system based on micro-gas turbine with a steam ejector refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 2203-2209.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:5:p:2203-2209
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.02.006
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    1. R. Boukhanouf & J. Godefroy & S. B. Riffat & M. Worall, 2008. "Design and optimisation of a small-scale tri-generation system," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 3(1), pages 32-43, January.
    2. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin, 2008. "Parametric analysis and optimization for a combined power and refrigeration cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(11), pages 1071-1085, November.
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    10. Liu, Mingxi & Shi, Yang & Fang, Fang, 2014. "Combined cooling, heating and power systems: A survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 1-22.
    11. Le Roux, W.G. & Bello-Ochende, T. & Meyer, J.P., 2012. "Optimum performance of the small-scale open and direct solar thermal Brayton cycle at various environmental conditions and constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 42-50.
    12. Besagni, Giorgio & Mereu, Riccardo & Inzoli, Fabio, 2016. "Ejector refrigeration: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 373-407.
    13. Murugan, S. & Horák, Bohumil, 2016. "Tri and polygeneration systems - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1032-1051.
    14. Fang, Xiande & Dai, Qiumin & Yin, Yanxin & Xu, Yu, 2010. "A compact and accurate empirical model for turbine mass flow characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4819-4823.
    15. Basrawi, Firdaus & Ibrahim, Thamir K. & Habib, Khairul & Yamada, Takanobu, 2016. "Effect of operation strategies on the economic and environmental performance of a micro gas turbine trigeneration system in a tropical region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 262-272.
    16. Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Too, Yen Chean Soo & Benito, Regano & McNaughton, Robbie & Stein, Wes, 2016. "Thermodynamic feasibility of alternative supercritical CO2 Brayton cycles integrated with an ejector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 49-62.
    17. Das, Barun K. & Al-Abdeli, Yasir M. & Kothapalli, Ganesh, 2021. "Integrating renewables into stand-alone hybrid systems meeting electric, heating, and cooling loads: A case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 1222-1236.
    18. Zhang, Shaozhi & Luo, Jielin & Wang, Qin & Chen, Guangming, 2018. "Step utilization of energy with ejector in a heat driven freeze drying system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 734-744.
    19. Fang, Xiande & Xu, Yu, 2011. "Development of an empirical model of turbine efficiency using the Taylor expansion and regression analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2937-2942.

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