IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v100y2016icp391-400.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

System optimisation and performance analysis of CO2 transcritical power cycle for waste heat recovery

Author

Listed:
  • Wu, Chuang
  • Yan, Xiao-jiang
  • Wang, Shun-sen
  • Bai, Kun-lun
  • Di, Juan
  • Cheng, Shang-fang
  • Li, Jun

Abstract

Compared with the ORC (organic Rankine cycle) and the steam Rankine cycle, the CDTPC (CO2 (carbon dioxide) transcritical power cycle) shows a higher potential in converting middle-grade waste heat into useful work. In this paper, we propose a novel type of single-pressure, multi-stage CDTPC to overcome the shortcomings of the CDTPC in utilizing waste heat of exhaust gas from gas turbines or internal combustion engines. System parameter optimization is carried out in various CDTPC to achieve the maximum net power output of cycle by using the genetic algorithm(GA). A comparative study between the existing CDTPC and the proposed novel type of CDTPC with the same exhaust gas temperature Tgi (250–500 °C) at the inlet of the gas heater shows that the novel type of CDTPC can increase the net power output by 3.9–26.3% and decrease the optimum working pressure by 13.2–31.0%. If exhaust gas is non-corrosive, waste heat can be utilized more effectively by the double-stage CDTPC when 250 °C ≤ Tgi ≤ 412 °C and by the three-stage CDTPC when 412 °C < Tgi ≤ 500 °C. However, if the exhaust gas is corrosive, waste heat is utilized more effectively by the single-stage CDTPC when 250 °C ≤ Tgi ≤ 338 °C and by the double-stage CDTPC when 338 °C < Tgi ≤ 500 °C. In addition, the effect of the regenerator on the thermal performance of various CDTPC is studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Chuang & Yan, Xiao-jiang & Wang, Shun-sen & Bai, Kun-lun & Di, Juan & Cheng, Shang-fang & Li, Jun, 2016. "System optimisation and performance analysis of CO2 transcritical power cycle for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 391-400.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:100:y:2016:i:c:p:391-400
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215016436
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Tianyou & Zhang, Yajun & Peng, Zhijun & Shu, Gequn, 2011. "A review of researches on thermal exhaust heat recovery with Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2862-2871, August.
    2. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2010. "Parametric optimization and performance analysis of a waste heat recovery system using Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5049-5062.
    3. Shu, Gequn & Liu, Lina & Tian, Hua & Wei, Haiqiao & Yu, Guopeng, 2014. "Parametric and working fluid analysis of a dual-loop organic Rankine cycle (DORC) used in engine waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1188-1198.
    4. Vélez, Fredy & Segovia, José & Chejne, Farid & Antolín, Gregorio & Quijano, Ana & Carmen Martín, M., 2011. "Low temperature heat source for power generation: Exhaustive analysis of a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5497-5507.
    5. Zhang, Xin-Rong & Yamaguchi, Hiroshi & Uneno, Daisuke, 2007. "Experimental study on the performance of solar Rankine system using supercritical CO2," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(15), pages 2617-2628.
    6. Poullikkas, Andreas, 2005. "An overview of current and future sustainable gas turbine technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 9(5), pages 409-443, October.
    7. Saidur, R. & Rezaei, M. & Muzammil, W.K. & Hassan, M.H. & Paria, S. & Hasanuzzaman, M., 2012. "Technologies to recover exhaust heat from internal combustion engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5649-5659.
    8. Rovira, Antonio & Muñoz-Antón, Javier & Montes, María José & Martínez-Val, José María, 2013. "Optimization of Brayton cycles for low-to-moderate grade thermal energy sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 403-416.
    9. Wang, E.H. & Zhang, H.G. & Fan, B.Y. & Ouyang, M.G. & Zhao, Y. & Mu, Q.H., 2011. "Study of working fluid selection of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) for engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3406-3418.
    10. Pérez-Fortes, M. & Bojarski, A.D. & Velo, E. & Nougués, J.M. & Puigjaner, L., 2009. "Conceptual model and evaluation of generated power and emissions in an IGCC plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1721-1732.
    11. Chen, Huijuan & Goswami, D. Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias K., 2010. "A review of thermodynamic cycles and working fluids for the conversion of low-grade heat," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3059-3067, December.
    12. Saleh, Bahaa & Koglbauer, Gerald & Wendland, Martin & Fischer, Johann, 2007. "Working fluids for low-temperature organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(7), pages 1210-1221.
    13. Cayer, Emmanuel & Galanis, Nicolas & Desilets, Martin & Nesreddine, Hakim & Roy, Philippe, 2009. "Analysis of a carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle using a low temperature source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(7-8), pages 1055-1063, July.
    14. Yu, Guopeng & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wei, Haiqiao & Liu, Lina, 2013. "Simulation and thermodynamic analysis of a bottoming Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) of diesel engine (DE)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 281-290.
    15. Li, You-Rong & Wang, Jian-Ning & Du, Mei-Tang, 2012. "Influence of coupled pinch point temperature difference and evaporation temperature on performance of organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 503-509.
    16. Cayer, Emmanuel & Galanis, Nicolas & Nesreddine, Hakim, 2010. "Parametric study and optimization of a transcritical power cycle using a low temperature source," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1349-1357, April.
    17. Tchanche, Bertrand F. & Lambrinos, Gr. & Frangoudakis, A. & Papadakis, G., 2011. "Low-grade heat conversion into power using organic Rankine cycles – A review of various applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3963-3979.
    18. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin, 2008. "Parametric analysis and optimization for a combined power and refrigeration cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(11), pages 1071-1085, November.
    19. Singh, Rajinesh & Miller, Sarah A. & Rowlands, Andrew S. & Jacobs, Peter A., 2013. "Dynamic characteristics of a direct-heated supercritical carbon-dioxide Brayton cycle in a solar thermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 194-204.
    20. Clemente, Stefano & Micheli, Diego & Reini, Mauro & Taccani, Rodolfo, 2013. "Bottoming organic Rankine cycle for a small scale gas turbine: A comparison of different solutions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 355-364.
    21. Wang, Jiangfeng & Sun, Zhixin & Dai, Yiping & Ma, Shaolin, 2010. "Parametric optimization design for supercritical CO2 power cycle using genetic algorithm and artificial neural network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1317-1324, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yu, Aofang & Xing, Lingli & Su, Wen & Liu, Pei, 2023. "State-of-the-art review on the CO2 combined power and cooling system: System configuration, modeling and performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    2. Mondal, Subha & De, Sudipta, 2017. "Power by waste heat recovery from low temperature industrial flue gas by Organic Flash Cycle (OFC) and transcritical-CO2 power cycle: A comparative study through combined thermodynamic and economic an," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 832-840.
    3. Zhang, Hongsheng & Liu, Xingang & Hao, Ruijun & Liu, Chengjun & Liu, Yifeng & Duan, Chenghong & Qin, Jiyun, 2022. "Thermodynamic performance study on gas-steam cogeneration systems with different configurations based on condensed waste heat utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    4. Chiolerio, Alessandro & Garofalo, Erik & Mattiussi, Fabio & Crepaldi, Marco & Fortunato, Giuseppe & Iovieno, Michele, 2020. "Waste heat to power conversion by means of thermomagnetic hydrodynamic energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    5. Cao, Yue & Rattner, Alexander S. & Dai, Yiping, 2018. "Thermoeconomic analysis of a gas turbine and cascaded CO2 combined cycle using thermal oil as an intermediate heat-transfer fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1253-1268.
    6. Giovanni Manente & Mário Costa, 2020. "On the Conceptual Design of Novel Supercritical CO 2 Power Cycles for Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-31, January.
    7. Wang, Shun-sen & Wu, Chuang & Li, Jun, 2018. "Exergoeconomic analysis and optimization of single-pressure single-stage and multi-stage CO2 transcritical power cycles for engine waste heat recovery: A comparative study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 559-577.
    8. Young-Min Kim & Young-Duk Lee & Kook-Young Ahn, 2021. "Parametric Study of a Supercritical CO 2 Power Cycle for Waste Heat Recovery with Variation in Cold Temperature and Heat Source Temperature," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-12, October.
    9. Davide Di Battista & Roberto Cipollone, 2023. "Waste Energy Recovery and Valorization in Internal Combustion Engines for Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-28, April.
    10. Xia, Jiaxi & Wang, Jiangfeng & Zhou, Kehan & Zhao, Pan & Dai, Yiping, 2018. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a novel transcritical CO2 Rankine cycle with an ejector driven by low grade heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 337-351.
    11. Li, Xiaoya & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn & Zhao, Mingru & Markides, Christos N. & Hu, Chen, 2019. "Potential of carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle waste-heat recovery systems for heavy-duty truck engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1581-1599.
    12. Li, Ligeng & Tian, Hua & Liu, Peng & Shi, Lingfeng & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Optimization of CO2 Transcritical Power Cycle (CTPC) for engine waste heat recovery based on split concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    13. Crespi, Francesco & Gavagnin, Giacomo & Sánchez, David & Martínez, Gonzalo S., 2017. "Supercritical carbon dioxide cycles for power generation: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 152-183.
    14. Zhang, Ruiyuan & Su, Wen & Lin, Xinxing & Zhou, Naijun & Zhao, Li, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis and parametric optimization of a novel S–CO2 power cycle for the waste heat recovery of internal combustion engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yılmaz, Alper, 2015. "Transcritical organic Rankine vapor compression refrigeration system for intercity bus air-conditioning using engine exhaust heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1047-1056.
    2. Sarkar, Jahar, 2015. "Review and future trends of supercritical CO2 Rankine cycle for low-grade heat conversion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 434-451.
    3. Shu, Gequn & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Deng, Shuai & Li, Xiaoya & Chang, Liwen, 2017. "Configurations selection maps of CO2-based transcritical Rankine cycle (CTRC) for thermal energy management of engine waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 423-435.
    4. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2013. "A review of working fluid and expander selections for organic Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 325-342.
    5. Ge, Zhong & Wang, Hua & Wang, Hui-Tao & Wang, Jian-Jun & Li, Ming & Wu, Fu-Zhong & Zhang, Song-Yuan, 2015. "Main parameters optimization of regenerative organic Rankine cycle driven by low-temperature flue gas waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1886-1895.
    6. Dai, Baomin & Li, Minxia & Ma, Yitai, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of carbon dioxide blends with low GWP (global warming potential) working fluids-based transcritical Rankine cycles for low-grade heat energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 942-952.
    7. Pezzuolo, Alex & Benato, Alberto & Stoppato, Anna & Mirandola, Alberto, 2016. "The ORC-PD: A versatile tool for fluid selection and Organic Rankine Cycle unit design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 605-620.
    8. Liu, Chao & He, Chao & Gao, Hong & Xie, Hui & Li, Yourong & Wu, Shuangying & Xu, Jinliang, 2013. "The environmental impact of organic Rankine cycle for waste heat recovery through life-cycle assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 144-154.
    9. Zhu, Sipeng & Deng, Kangyao & Qu, Shuan, 2013. "Energy and exergy analyses of a bottoming Rankine cycle for engine exhaust heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 448-457.
    10. Fuhaid Alshammari & Apostolos Karvountzis-Kontakiotis & Apostolos Pesyridis & Muhammad Usman, 2018. "Expander Technologies for Automotive Engine Organic Rankine Cycle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-36, July.
    11. Zhou, Feng & Joshi, Shailesh N. & Rhote-Vaney, Raphael & Dede, Ercan M., 2017. "A review and future application of Rankine Cycle to passenger vehicles for waste heat recovery," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1008-1021.
    12. He, Chao & Liu, Chao & Zhou, Mengtong & Xie, Hui & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Wu, Shuangying & Li, Yourong, 2014. "A new selection principle of working fluids for subcritical organic Rankine cycle coupling with different heat sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 283-291.
    13. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Yeh, Rong-Hua, 2015. "Thermo-economic optimization of an organic Rankine cycle system for large marine diesel engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 256-268.
    14. Li, Tailu & Fu, Wencheng & Zhu, Jialing, 2014. "An integrated optimization for organic Rankine cycle based on entransy theory and thermodynamics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 561-573.
    15. Lecompte, S. & Huisseune, H. & van den Broek, M. & De Paepe, M., 2015. "Methodical thermodynamic analysis and regression models of organic Rankine cycle architectures for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 60-76.
    16. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2012. "Exergy analysis and parameter study on a novel auto-cascade Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 539-547.
    17. Zeb, K. & Ali, S.M. & Khan, B. & Mehmood, C.A. & Tareen, N. & Din, W. & Farid, U. & Haider, A., 2017. "A survey on waste heat recovery: Electric power generation and potential prospects within Pakistan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1142-1155.
    18. Chintala, Venkateswarlu & Kumar, Suresh & Pandey, Jitendra K., 2018. "A technical review on waste heat recovery from compression ignition engines using organic Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 493-509.
    19. Xu, Jinliang & Yu, Chao, 2014. "Critical temperature criterion for selection of working fluids for subcritical pressure Organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 719-733.
    20. Mat Nawi, Z. & Kamarudin, S.K. & Sheikh Abdullah, S.R. & Lam, S.S., 2019. "The potential of exhaust waste heat recovery (WHR) from marine diesel engines via organic rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 17-31.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:100:y:2016:i:c:p:391-400. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.