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Binary response models for heterogeneous panel data with interactive fixed effects

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  • Gao, Jiti
  • Liu, Fei
  • Peng, Bin
  • Yan, Yayi

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate binary response models for heterogeneous panel data with interactive fixed effects by allowing both the cross-sectional dimension and the temporal dimension to diverge. From a practical point of view, the proposed framework can be applied to predict the probability of corporate failure, conduct credit rating analysis, etc. Theoretically and methodologically, we build a link between a maximum likelihood estimation and a least squares approach, provide a simple information criterion to detect the number of factors, and establish the corresponding asymptotic theory. In addition, we conduct intensive simulations to examine the theoretical findings. In an empirical study, we focus on the sign prediction of stock returns, and then use the results of sign forecast to conduct portfolio analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Gao, Jiti & Liu, Fei & Peng, Bin & Yan, Yayi, 2023. "Binary response models for heterogeneous panel data with interactive fixed effects," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 235(2), pages 1654-1679.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:235:y:2023:i:2:p:1654-1679
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2023.01.009
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Binary response; Heterogeneous panel; Interactive fixed effects; Portfolio analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C18 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Methodolical Issues: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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