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Geographical diversification and bank performance: Evidence from China

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  • Cai, Weixing
  • Xu, Fangming
  • Zeng, Cheng

Abstract

This study examines the impact of geographical diversification on financial performance of Chinese banks. The results show that, while geographical expansion improves the banks’ market share, net interest margin and non-interest income, it also increases operating costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Cai, Weixing & Xu, Fangming & Zeng, Cheng, 2016. "Geographical diversification and bank performance: Evidence from China," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 96-98.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:147:y:2016:i:c:p:96-98
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2016.08.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Berger, Allen N. & Hasan, Iftekhar & Zhou, Mingming, 2010. "The effects of focus versus diversification on bank performance: Evidence from Chinese banks," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1417-1435, July.
    6. Akhigbe, Aigbe & Whyte, Ann Marie, 2003. "Changes in market assessments of bank risk following the Riegle-Neal Act of 1994," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 87-102, January.
    7. Saiying (Esther) Deng & Elyas Elyasiani, 2008. "Geographic Diversification, Bank Holding Company Value, and Risk," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 40(6), pages 1217-1238, September.
    8. Demsetz, Rebecca S & Strahan, Philip E, 1997. "Diversification, Size, and Risk at Bank Holding Companies," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 29(3), pages 300-313, August.
    9. Andrew Cohen & Michael Mazzeo, 2010. "Investment Strategies and Market Structure: An Empirical Analysis of Bank Branching Decisions," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 38(1), pages 1-21, August.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Serhat Yuksel & Hasan Dincer & Senol Emir, 2017. "Comparing the performance of Turkish deposit banks by using DEMATEL, Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) and MOORA approaches," World Journal of Applied Economics, WERI-World Economic Research Institute, vol. 3(2), pages 26-47, December.
    3. Francisco Zabala Aguayo & Beata Ślusarczyk, 2020. "Risks of Banking Services’ Digitalization: The Practice of Diversification and Sustainable Development Goals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-10, May.
    4. Song Yue & Sha Nan, 2018. "Can underdeveloped areas catch up with developed areas in China? Evidence from nighttime light intensity data from outer space," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 8(6), pages 1-5.
    5. Yi, Yuxin & Zhang, Liming & Du, Lei & Sun, Helin, 2024. "Cross-regional integration of renewable energy and corporate carbon emissions: Evidence from China's cross-regional surplus renewable energy spot trading pilot," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    6. Liang, Shuo & Moreira, Fernando & Lee, Joosung, 2025. "Bank geographic diversification and market competition," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    7. Qiming Li & Wenhuan Wang & Yiping Lou & Ke Cheng & Xiaoguang Yang, 2016. "Diversification and Corporate Performance: Evidence from China’s Listed Energy Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-17, September.
    8. Kalluru Siva Reddy, 2021. "Are Banks in India Diversified Enough, Geographically, Across States and Economic Sectors?," Review of Development and Change, , vol. 26(1), pages 83-103, June.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • K2 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law

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