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Robust methods for heteroskedastic regression

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  • Atkinson, Anthony C.
  • Riani, Marco
  • Torti, Francesca

Abstract

Heteroskedastic regression data are modelled using a parameterized variance function. This procedure is robustified using a method with high breakdown point and high efficiency, which provides a direct link between observations and the weights used in model fitting. This feature is vital for the application, the analysis of international trade data from the European Union. Heteroskedasticity is strongly present in such data, as are outliers. A further example shows that the new method outperforms ordinary least squares with heteroskedasticity robust standard errors, even when the form of heteroskedasticity is mis-specified. A discussion of computational matters concludes the paper. An appendix presents the new scoring algorithm for estimation of the parameters of heteroskedasticity.

Suggested Citation

  • Atkinson, Anthony C. & Riani, Marco & Torti, Francesca, 2016. "Robust methods for heteroskedastic regression," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 209-222.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:104:y:2016:i:c:p:209-222
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2016.07.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harvey, A C, 1976. "Estimating Regression Models with Multiplicative Heteroscedasticity," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 44(3), pages 461-465, May.
    2. White, Halbert, 1980. "A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct Test for Heteroskedasticity," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 48(4), pages 817-838, May.
    3. Søren Johansen & Bent Nielsen, 2016. "Asymptotic Theory of Outlier Detection Algorithms for Linear Time Series Regression Models," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 43(2), pages 321-348, June.
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    5. Søren Johansen & Bent Nielsen, 2016. "Rejoinder: Asymptotic Theory of Outlier Detection Algorithms for Linear Time Series Regression Models," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 43(2), pages 374-381, June.
    6. Marco Riani & Anthony C. Atkinson & Andrea Cerioli, 2009. "Finding an unknown number of multivariate outliers," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 71(2), pages 447-466, April.
    7. Cheng, Tsung-Chi, 2011. "Robust diagnostics for the heteroscedastic regression model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 1845-1866, April.
    8. Atkinson, A.C. & Riani, M., 2007. "Exploratory tools for clustering multivariate data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 272-285, September.
    9. Cerioli, Andrea & Farcomeni, Alessio & Riani, Marco, 2014. "Strong consistency and robustness of the Forward Search estimator of multivariate location and scatter," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 167-183.
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    2. Conceição Amado & Ana M. Bianco & Graciela Boente & Isabel M. Rodrigues, 2025. "Robust estimation of heteroscedastic regression models: a brief overview and new proposals," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 66(3), pages 1-30, April.

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