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Dynamics in a Cournot investment game with heterogeneous players

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  • Ding, Zhanwen
  • Li, Qiang
  • Jiang, Shumin
  • Wang, Xuedi

Abstract

In this paper we concern the investment process in a duopoly game played by heterogeneous players. A discrete and dynamic system is built for the case that a boundedly rational player adjusts its investment decision by the locally marginal profit and a naïve player chooses its strategy according to the opponent’s action in the previous period. By stability analysis of the system, we show that the boundary equilibrium is unstable and obtain the stability conditions for the interior equilibrium. Numerical simulations are used to provide evidence for the influence of the model parameters on the system stability and on the complicated behaviors in the system evolution. It is shown that the system with varying model parameters may drive to chaos and the loss of stability may be caused by period doubling bifurcations or Neimark–Sacker bifurcations. It is also shown that the time-delayed feedback control method can be used to keep the system from instability and chaos. All the numerical simulations show that the capital depreciation rate has great influence on the system evolution: a smaller depreciation rate has a stronger stabilization effect on the survival of the system and makes the system easier to control from chaos.

Suggested Citation

  • Ding, Zhanwen & Li, Qiang & Jiang, Shumin & Wang, Xuedi, 2015. "Dynamics in a Cournot investment game with heterogeneous players," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 256(C), pages 939-950.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:256:y:2015:i:c:p:939-950
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2015.01.060
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Agiza, H.N. & Elsadany, A.A., 2003. "Nonlinear dynamics in the Cournot duopoly game with heterogeneous players," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 320(C), pages 512-524.
    2. Ding, Zhanwen & Wang, Qiao & Jiang, Shumin, 2014. "Analysis on the dynamics of a Cournot investment game with bounded rationality," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 204-212.
    3. Puu, T., 1998. "The chaotic duopolists revisited," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 33(3-4), pages 385-394, January.
    4. Hołyst, Janusz A & Urbanowicz, Krzysztof, 2000. "Chaos control in economical model by time-delayed feedback method," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 287(3), pages 587-598.
    5. Zhang, Jixiang & Da, Qingli & Wang, Yanhua, 2007. "Analysis of nonlinear duopoly game with heterogeneous players," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 138-148, January.
    6. Agiza, H.N. & Hegazi, A.S. & Elsadany, A.A., 2002. "Complex dynamics and synchronization of a duopoly game with bounded rationality," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 58(2), pages 133-146.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Zhou, Jie & Zhou, Wei & Chu, Tong & Chang, Ying-xiang & Huang, Meng-jia, 2019. "Bifurcation, intermittent chaos and multi-stability in a two-stage Cournot game with R&D spillover and product differentiation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 341(C), pages 358-378.
    4. Peng, Yu & Lu, Qian & Xiao, Yue, 2016. "A dynamic Stackelberg duopoly model with different strategies," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 128-134.
    5. Askar, S.S., 2018. "Tripoly Stackelberg game model: One leader versus two followers," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 328(C), pages 301-311.
    6. Fabio Lamantia & Anghel Negriu & Jan Tuinstra, 2018. "Technology choice in an evolutionary oligopoly game," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 41(2), pages 335-356, November.
    7. Zhao, Liuwei & Jin, Shuai & Jiang, Hongyun, 2022. "Investigation of complex dynamics and chaos control of the duopoly supply chain under the mixed carbon policy," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    8. Peng, Yu & Lu, Qian & Wu, Xue & Zhao, Yueru & Xiao, Yue, 2020. "Dynamics of Hotelling triopoly model with bounded rationality," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    9. Lamantia, F. & Negriu, A. & Tuinstra, J., 2016. "Evolutionary Cournot competition with endogenous technology choice: (in)stability and optimal policy," CeNDEF Working Papers 16-08, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics in Economics and Finance.
    10. S. S. Askar, 2020. "Duopolistic Stackelberg game: investigation of complex dynamics and chaos control," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 1685-1699, September.
    11. Elsadany, A.A., 2017. "Dynamics of a Cournot duopoly game with bounded rationality based on relative profit maximization," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 294(C), pages 253-263.
    12. Peng, Yu & Lu, Qian & Xiao, Yue & Wu, Xue, 2019. "Complex dynamics analysis for a remanufacturing duopoly model with nonlinear cost," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 658-670.

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