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Economic Crises And The European Revolutions Of 1848

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  • Berger, Helge
  • Spoerer, Mark

Abstract

Recent historical research tends to view the 1848 revolutions in Europe as caused by a surge of radical ideas and by long-term socioeconomic problems. However, many contemporary observers interpreted much of the upheaval as a consequence of short-term economic causes, specifically the serious shortfall in food supply that had shaken large parts of the Continent in 1845–1847, and the subsequent industrial slump. Applying standard quantitative methods to a data set of 27 European countries, we show that it was mainly immediate economic misery, and the fear thereof, that triggered the European revolutions of 1848.

Suggested Citation

  • Berger, Helge & Spoerer, Mark, 2001. "Economic Crises And The European Revolutions Of 1848," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 61(2), pages 293-326, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:61:y:2001:i:02:p:293-326_02
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. E. J. Hobsbawm, 1952. "Economic Fluctuations And Some Social Movements Since 1800," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 5(1), pages 1-25, August.
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    3. Williamson, Jeffrey G., 1990. "The impact of the Corn Laws just prior to repeal," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 123-156, April.
    4. C. N. Ward-Perkins, 1950. "The Commercial Crisis Of 1847," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 2(1), pages 75-94.
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