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Globalisierung nach Covid-19: Die Folgen der Pandemie für die deutsche Wirtschaft

Author

Listed:
  • Lisandra Flach
  • Marina Steininger

Abstract

Covid-19- und Lockdown-bedingte Produktionsstörungen werden über Länder hinweg mittels globaler Lieferketten übertragen. Die globale Pandemie führt zu einem Rückgang des deutschen Realeinkommens. Dabei sind die Auswirkungen auf die Bundesländer und die Sektoren äußerst heterogen. Covid-19 trifft die globalisierte Welt härter als geschlossene Volkswirtschaften. Jedoch würden in Deutschland eine Renationalisierung und das Zurückholen der Produktion zu deutlich höheren Einkommensverlusten führen. Renationalisierung der Produktion hilft nicht dabei, Volkswirtschaften von der Pandemie abzuschirmen, sondern führt vielmehr zu einem Rückgang des Realeinkommens.

Suggested Citation

  • Lisandra Flach & Marina Steininger, 2020. "Globalisierung nach Covid-19: Die Folgen der Pandemie für die deutsche Wirtschaft," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(07), pages 17-23, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:73:y:2020:i:07:p:17-23
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Martin Braml & Feodora Teti & Rahel Aichele, 2020. "Apotheke der Welt oder am Tropf der Weltwirtschaft? Deutschlands Außenhandel auf dem Markt für Arzneien und medizinische Ausrüstungen," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(05), pages 35-42, May.
    2. Rahel Aichele & Gabriel Felbermayr & Inga Heiland, 2013. "Der Wertschöpfungsgehalt des Außenhandels: Neue Daten, neue Perspektiven," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 66(05), pages 29-41, March.
    3. Dingel, Jonathan I. & Neiman, Brent, 2020. "How many jobs can be done at home?," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    4. Alessandro Sforza & Marina Steininger, 2020. "Globalization in the Time of Covid-19," CESifo Working Paper Series 8184, CESifo.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Andreas Baur & Lisandra Flach & Xabier Moriana-Armendariz, 2026. "Global Europe 2.0 – The Economic Potential of New EU Trade Agreements in an Era of US Protectionism," EconPol Policy Reports 57, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
    2. Andreas Baur & Florian Dorn & Lisandra Flach & Clemens Fuest, 2023. "Rethinking Geoeconomics: Trade Policy Scenarios for Europe's Economy," EconPol Policy Reports 44, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
    3. Felbermayr, Gabriel & Gans, Steffen & Mahlkow, Hendrik & Sandkamp, Alexander-Nikolai, 2021. "Decoupling Europe," Kiel Policy Briefs 153, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    4. Felbermayr, Gabriel & Sandkamp, Alexander-Nikolai & Mahlkow, Hendrik & Gans, Steffen, 2020. "Lieferketten in der Zeit nach Corona," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 314948, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    5. Thomas Puls & Werner Olle & Heike Proff & Oliver Falck & Nina Czernich & Johannes Koenen & Florian Herrmann & Wolfgang Beinhauer & Stefan Reindl & Alexander Wottge & Roman Zitzelsberger & Ilka Horstme, 2021. "Strukturwandel in der Automobilindustrie – wirkt die Pandemie als Beschleuniger?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 74(05), pages 03-35, May.
    6. Thieß Petersen & Marcus Wortmann, 2022. "Autarkie und Offenheit — Überlegungen zur optimalen Balance einer offenen Volkswirtschaft [Autarky and Openness — Reflections on the Optimal Balance of an Open Economy]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 102(9), pages 709-715, September.
    7. Barbaro, Salvatore & van Ewijk, Reyn & Rode, Julia, 2025. "Autonomy and Accountability: Strategic Behavior of German State Leaders During the COVID-19 Pandemic," VfS Annual Conference 2025 (Cologne): Revival of Industrial Policy 325402, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    8. Nicolas Bunde, 2021. "Covid-19 und die Industrie: Führt die Krise zum Rückbau globaler Lieferketten?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 74(01), pages 54-57, January.

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    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General

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