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Nach dem großen Einbruch: Ein Konjunkturprogramm zur Stützung und Erholung der Wirtschaft

Author

Listed:
  • Florian Dorn
  • Clemens Fuest
  • Florian Neumeier

Abstract

Anfang Juni 2020 hat die Bundesregierung ein umfangreiches Konjunkturprogramm aufgelegt, das die wirtschaftliche Erholung fördern soll. Mit einem Volumen von 130 Mrd. Euro stellt dieses die Programme im Anschluss an die Finanz- und Wirtschaftskrise von 2008/2009 bei weitem in den Schatten. Wir stellen die beschlossenen Maßnahmen vor, zeigen auf, wie Unternehmen verschiedene Maßnahmen bewerten, und diskutieren schließlich die wichtigsten Elemente des Konjunkturprogramms. Die temporäre Umsatzsteuersenkung gehört zu den weniger überzeugenden Elementen. Dagegen sind Maßnahmen zu begrüßen, die mittel- bis langfristig ausgerichtete Investitionen in Zukunftstechnologien, Infrastruktur und Klimaschutz fördern. Maßnahmen zur Belebung der Nachfrage können das Problem eingeschränkter Produktivität aufgrund von Schutzvorkehrungen nicht aus der Welt schaffen. Insofern sollte man keine allzu großen Wachstumswirkungen erwarten. Es ist dennoch sinnvoll, die Konjunktur in dieser kritischen Lage mit Mitteln der Fiskalpolitik zu stützen.

Suggested Citation

  • Florian Dorn & Clemens Fuest & Florian Neumeier, 2020. "Nach dem großen Einbruch: Ein Konjunkturprogramm zur Stützung und Erholung der Wirtschaft," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(07), pages 03-12, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:73:y:2020:i:07:p:03-12
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Katrin Demmelhuber & Stefan Sauer & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2020. "Branchen im Fokus: Kfz-Einzelhandel," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(08), pages 67-69, August.
    2. Wohlrabe, Klaus & Rathje, Ann-Christin & Rumscheidt, Sabine & Boumans, Dorine & Hannich, Ute & Heinemann, Friedrich & Birkholz, Carlo & Nover, Justus, 2020. "Die Widerstandsfähigkeit der deutschen Wirtschaft in der Corona-Pandemie: Jahresmonitor der Stiftung Familienunternehmen," Studien, Stiftung Familienunternehmen / Foundation for Family Businesses, number 250011.
    3. Clemens Fuest & Florian Neumeier & Andreas Peichl, 2021. "Hat die Mehrwertsteuersenkung den Konsum belebt?," ifo Schnelldienst Digital, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 2(1), January.

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    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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