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Aktive Arbeitsmarktpolitik und Wahltermine

Author

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  • Mario Mechtel
  • Niklas Potrafke

Abstract

Zahlreiche Studien haben gezeigt, dass Wähler ihre Zustimmung oder Ablehnung zur amtierenden Regierung entscheidend davon abhängig machen, wie sie deren Leistung in Bezug auf die Arbeitsmarktsituation einschätzen. Regierungen haben aus diesem Grund einen Anreiz, Arbeitslosigkeit insbesondere vor Wahlen zu reduzieren, um an Popularität zu gewinnen und ihre Wiederwahlchancen zu vergrößern. Ein möglicher Weg für Regierungen, dieses Ziel zu erreichen, ist – wie in einer aktuellen Studie, die auf Daten für die westdeutschen Bundesländer über den Zeitraum von 1985 bis 2004 basiert, gezeigt wird – die Einführung von Maßnahmen der aktiven Arbeitsmarktpolitik, um die offiziellen Arbeitslosenzahlen rechtzeitig vor dem Urnengang zu senken.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Mechtel & Niklas Potrafke, 2012. "Aktive Arbeitsmarktpolitik und Wahltermine," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 65(16), pages 35-37, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:65:y:2012:i:16:p:35-37
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Arbeitsmarktpolitik; Wahl; Wahlkampf; Deutschland;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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