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Ornithology and Varieties of Conflict: A Personal Retrospective on Conflict Forecasting

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  • Gleditsch Kristian Skrede

    (University of Essex, Department of Government, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex CO4 3SQ, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)

Abstract

This note provides a retrospective on lessons learned in research on conflict forecasting, motivated by reflections around the retirement of Professor Michael D. Ward from Duke University. I argue that an excessive focus on “black swans” or surprising events that are hard to forecast detracts from considering the more frequent “white swans” or regularities in conflict. It is often more useful to focus on modal conflicts than exceptions, and substantial progress has been made in recent research. I identify some key lessons learned and highlight the need for researchers to distinguish between features that are more or less difficult to forecast.

Suggested Citation

  • Gleditsch Kristian Skrede, 2017. "Ornithology and Varieties of Conflict: A Personal Retrospective on Conflict Forecasting," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 23(4), pages 1-4, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bpj:pepspp:v:23:y:2017:i:4:p:4:n:2
    DOI: 10.1515/peps-2017-0023
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