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Subiektywna Jakość Życia Osób Starszych Zamieszkujących Obszary Wiejskie Makroregionu Polski Wschodniej

Author

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  • GUZAL-DEC, DANUTA

Abstract

Poruszono problem subiektywnej jakości życia starszych osób zamieszkujących obszary wiejskie makroregionu Polski Wschodniej, który charakteryzuje się niekorzystnymi uwarunkowaniami demograficznymi i społeczno-ekonomicznymi. Badania sondażowe przeprowadzono od lutego do maja 2021 roku, na próbie 403 emerytów pobierających świadczenia emerytalne z oddziałów ZUS w Białymstoku, Lublinie, Biłgoraju i Rzeszowie. Analiza subiektywnej jakości życia koncentrowała się na indywidualnej ocenie dobrostanu seniorów w takich obszarach, jak zdrowie, sytuacja materialna, relacje społeczne, dostęp do usług i poczucie bezpieczeństwa. Z analiz wynika, że mimo niższego poziomu dochodów i ograniczonego dostępu do opieki zdrowotnej i infrastruktury społecznej, wielu respondentów ocenia swoją jakość życia jako umiarkowanie dobrą lub dobrą. Wiązało się to z silnymi więzami rodzinnymi, zakorzenieniem lokalnym i przywiązaniem do środowiska wiejskiego. Jednocześnie zauważalne są istotne zagrożenia dla dobrostanu tej grupy, takie jak samotność, pogarszający się stan zdrowia i wykluczenie transportowe. Badania potwierdziły potrzebę podejmowania działań wspierających aktywność społeczną seniorów oraz poprawiających dostępność usług publicznych na obszarach wiejskich Polski Wschodniej.

Suggested Citation

  • Guzal-Dec, Danuta, 2026. "Subiektywna Jakość Życia Osób Starszych Zamieszkujących Obszary Wiejskie Makroregionu Polski Wschodniej," Roczniki (Annals), Polish Association of Agricultural Economists and Agribusiness - Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistow Rolnictwa e Agrobiznesu (SERiA), vol. 2026(1).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:paaero:410090
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.410090
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    References listed on IDEAS

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