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Ecotourism as a Means of Conserving Wetlands

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  • Pemberton, Carlisle A.
  • Mader-Charles, Kathleen

Abstract

The Nariva Swamp on the island of Trinidad in the Caribbean is being degraded due to increasing human activity. However, its conservation is desirable, as it is an internationally recognized wetland. The study examined an ecotourism project, with an emphasis on community participation, as a conservation approach to the Swamp, via benefit-cost analysis, where the benefits of conservation were measured by contingent valuation. Contingent valuation showed that the residents of Trinidad were willing to pay an average of $56 for conserving the Swamp. The analysis also showed that ecotourism represents an economically feasible use of ecologically fragile resources of this wetland.

Suggested Citation

  • Pemberton, Carlisle A. & Mader-Charles, Kathleen, 2005. "Ecotourism as a Means of Conserving Wetlands," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 37(2), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:joaaec:43521
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.43521
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nick Hanley & Clive L. Spash, 1993. "Cost–Benefit Analysis and the Environment," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 205.
    2. Timothy C. Haab & Kenneth E. McConnell, 2002. "Valuing Environmental and Natural Resources," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2427.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pemberton, Carlisle A. & Harris-Charles, Emaline & Patterson-Andrews, Hazel, 2010. "Cultural bias in contingent valuation of copper mining in the Commonwealth of Dominica," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(1), pages 19-23, November.
    2. Howai, Niko & Balcombe, Kelvin & Robinson, Elizabeth J.Z., 2025. "Mangroves and economic development in Tobago: Incorporating payment horizons, choice certainty and ex-post interviews in discrete choice experiments," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    3. Lya Sierra & Wilmer Marin & Luis Guillermo Castro & Olga Lucía Hernández-Manrique, 2021. "Economic Valuation of Benefits in Freshwater Ecosystems: Complex Wetlands System Belonging to the San Juan River in the Magdalena Medio Region, Colombia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-17, May.
    4. Andrea Ghermandi & John Agard & Paulo A. L. D. Nunes, 2018. "Applying Geographic Information Systems to ecosystem services valuation and mapping in Trinidad and Tobago," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 289-306, October.
    5. Howai, Niko, . "Mangrove Ecosystem Services in Tobago: Challenges, Uses and Future Prospects," Farm and Business - The Journal of the Caribbean Agro-Economic Society, Caribbean Agro-Economic Society, vol. 15(01).
    6. Moonsammy, Stephan & Boman, Mattias & Ramdhanie, Vidwatee & Renn-Moonsammy, Donna-Marie, 2024. "State-of-the art valuation of wetland ecosystem services in Small Island Developing States: A systematic review with an emphasis on future research needs," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    7. Pramod Lamsal & Kishor Atreya & Krishna Prasad Pant & Lalit Kumar, 2016. "Tourism and wetland conservation: application of travel cost and willingness to pay an entry fee at Ghodaghodi Lake Complex, Nepal," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 40(1-2), pages 51-61, February.

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