When it Rains, it Pours: Procyclical Capital Flows and Macroeconomic Policies
Abstract
Based on a sample of 104 countries, we document four key stylized facts regarding the interaction between capital flows, fiscal policy, and monetary policy. First, net capital inflows are procyclical (i.e., external borrowing increases in good times and falls in bad times) in most OECD and developing countries. Second, fiscal policy is procyclical (i.e., government spending increases in good times and falls in bad times) for the majority of developing countries. Third, for emerging markets, monetary policy appears to be procyclical (i.e., policy rates are lowered in good times and raised in bad times). Fourth, in developing countries - and particularly for emerging markets - periods of capital inflows are associated with expansionary macroeconomic policies and periods of capital outflows with contractionary macroeconomic policies. In such countries, therefore, when it rains, it does indeed pour.Download Info
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number 10780.Length:
Date of creation: Sep 2004
Date of revision:
Publication status: published as Graciela L. Kaminsky, Carmen M. Reinhart, Carlos A. Végh. "When It Rains, It Pours: Procyclical Capital Flows and Macroeconomic Policies," in Mark Gertler and Kenneth Rogoff, editors, "NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2004, Volume 19" MIT Press (2005)
Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:10780
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Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Graciela L. Kaminsky & Carmen M. Reinhart & Carlos A. Végh, 2005. "When It Rains, It Pours: Procyclical Capital Flows and Macroeconomic Policies," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2004, Volume 19, pages 11-82 National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Reinhart, Carmen & Kaminsky, Graciela & Vegh, Carlos, 2004. "When it rains, it pours: Procyclical capital flows and macroeconomic policies," MPRA Paper 13883, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
- E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
- E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2004-09-30 (All new papers)
- NEP-IFN-2004-09-30 (International Finance)
- NEP-MAC-2004-09-30 (Macroeconomics)
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Citations
Blog mentions
As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- Il mondo sta svoltando. E di brutto
by Giuseppe Ferrari in Giuseppe Ferrari on 2012-07-19 17:06:06 - The First Worldâs Fiscal Follies
by Jeffrey Frankel in Project Syndicate on 2012-07-19 13:10:08 - Procyclicalists Across the Atlantic Too
by jfrankel in Jeff Frankels Weblog on 2012-07-30 14:26:23
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