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Blue Cards, Blue Prospects?

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Author Info
d'Artis Kancs
Pavel Ciaian

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Abstract

Recently, the European Commission has proposed to introduce a new mi- gration policy instrument - Blue Cards - to attract highly skilled workers from abroad by lifting labour market restrictions, offering financial and housing ben- efits. The excludability character of human capital suggests that what is benefi- cial for receiving countries might be harmful for sending countries. This article investigates if and why high-skill migration in general and Blue Card scheme in particular might be harmful for sending countries. We find that the proposed Blue Card scheme makes the developing country growth prospects indeed blue. However, compared to other forms of labour migration, the upcoming Blue Card scheme is known well in advance. Analysing alternative policy options we show that, taking advantage of this ex-ante information, targeted and timed policy interventions can minimise the adverse impacts of high-skill emigration. Thus, compared to other migration regimes Blue Cards are worse for sending countries, but they o¤er better opportunities for them to avoid the adverse impacts.

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File URL: http://www.econ.kuleuven.ac.be/licos/DP/DP2007/DP194.pdf
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Paper provided by LICOS - Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance, K.U.Leuven in its series LICOS Discussion Papers with number 19407.

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Date of creation: 2007
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Handle: RePEc:lic:licosd:19407

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Related research
Keywords: High-skill migration; innovative capital; economic growth;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order; Noneconomic International Organizations;; Economic Integration and Globalization: General
F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration

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