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Environmental policy and profitability - Evidence from Swedish industry

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Author Info
Brännlund, Runar () (Department of Economics, Umeå University)
Lundgren, Tommy () (Department of Forest Economics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)

Additional information is available for the following registered author(s):

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence of a “Porter effect” using firm level data on output and inputs from Swedish industry between 1990 and 2004. By utilizing a factor demand modeling approach, and specifying a profit function which has a technology component dependent upon firm specific effective tax on CO2, we are able to separate out the effect of regulatory pressure on technological progress. The results indicate that there is evidence of a reversed “Porter effect” in most industrial sectors, specifically energy intensive industries.

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File URL: http://www.econ.umu.se/ues/ues750.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Umeå University, Department of Economics in its series Umeå Economic Studies with number 750.

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Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: 10 Oct 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:umnees:0750

Contact details of provider:
Postal: Department of Economics, Umeå University, S-901 87 Umeå, Sweden
Phone: 090 - 786 61 42
Fax: 090 - 77 23 02
Email:
Web page: http://www.econ.umu.se/
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Related research
Keywords: CO2 tax; factor demands; induced technological change; Porter argument;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D20 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - General
H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Alpay, Ebru & Buccola, Steven & Kerkvliet, Joe, 2002. " Productivity Growth and Environmental Regulation in Mexican and U.S. Food Manufacturing," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, American Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 84(4), pages 887-901, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  4. Hamamoto, Mitsutsugu, 2006. "Environmental regulation and the productivity of Japanese manufacturing industries," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 299-312, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  7. Xepapadeas, Anastasios & de Zeeuw, Aart, 1999. "Environmental Policy and Competitiveness: The Porter Hypothesis and the Composition of Capital," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 165-182, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
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    Other versions:
  9. David Popp, 2002. "Induced Innovation and Energy Prices," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(1), pages 160-180, March. [Downloadable!]
  10. Popp, David, 2005. "Lessons from patents: Using patents to measure technological change in environmental models," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(2-3), pages 209-226, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  12. Mohr, Robert D., 2002. "Technical Change, External Economies, and the Porter Hypothesis," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 158-168, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  19. Gray, Wayne B. & Shadbegian, Ronald J., 2003. "Plant vintage, technology, and environmental regulation," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 46(3), pages 384-402, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
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