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Distressed Acquisitions: Evidence from European Emerging Markets

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  • Ichiro Iwasaki
  • Evžen Kocenda
  • Yoshisada Shida

Abstract

We analyze factors behind 23,213 distressed acquisitions in European emerging markets from 2007–2019. Besides the impact of financial ratios, legal form, ownership structure, firm size, and age, we emphasize the role of institutions and channels of their propagation. We show that the quality and enforcement of insolvency laws are linked with the lower probability of distressed acquisitions, followed by corruption control and progress in banking reforms. The impact of institutions is larger in less-advanced countries as compared to economically stronger ones. The effect of institutions increased after the financial crisis but declined as the economic situation improved.

Suggested Citation

  • Ichiro Iwasaki & Evžen Kocenda & Yoshisada Shida, 2021. "Distressed Acquisitions: Evidence from European Emerging Markets," CESifo Working Paper Series 9026, CESifo.
  • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_9026
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    distressed acquisitions; mergers; European emerging markets;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • D02 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Institutions: Design, Formation, Operations, and Impact
    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • E02 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Institutions and the Macroeconomy
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure

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