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The symmetrical and positive relationship between crude oil and nominal exchange rate returns

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  • Chang, Kuang-Liang

Abstract

This paper investigates both the static and dynamic relationships between daily crude oil returns and US dollar exchange rate returns using a test for symmetrical exceedance correlations and two mixture copulas. Empirical results demonstrate that the exceedance correlations between oil and exchange rate returns are both positive and symmetrical, indicating that the two return rates move in the same direction and that the relationship between them is symmetrical for the upper and lower quantiles. The crude oil-exchange rate relationship is sensitive to the sample period investigated. Before the 1998 financial crisis, exceedance correlations are close to zero, showing almost no correlation between the oil and exchange rate markets. However, the positive co-movement has significantly increased since the 2008 financial crisis. Furthermore, Kendall's tau coefficients of two symmetrized copulas greatly increase after the 2008 financial crisis, revealing that the probability of both returns moving in the same direction is higher than it is in the opposite direction.

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  • Chang, Kuang-Liang, 2014. "The symmetrical and positive relationship between crude oil and nominal exchange rate returns," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 266-284.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:29:y:2014:i:c:p:266-284
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2014.07.001
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    2. Jin Shang & Shigeyuki Hamori, 2023. "Differential Tail Dependence between Crude Oil and Forex Markets in Oil-Importing and Oil-Exporting Countries during Recent Crisis Periods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, October.
    3. Ching-Chun Wei, 2016. "Empirical Analysis of ¡°Volatility Surprise¡± between Dollar Exchange Rate and CRB Commodity Future Markets," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 8(9), pages 117-126, September.
    4. Parul Bhatia, 2021. "Sustainability Of Exchange Rates And Crude Oil Prices Connection With Covid-19: An Investigation For Brics," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5, pages 19-29, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crude oil; Exchange rate; Symmetric relationship; Exceedance correlation; Symmetrized copula;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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