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Experimental Evidence on Bargaining Power Within Couples

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  • Beblo, Miriam
  • Beninger, Denis

Abstract

We conducted an experiment on the nature of income sharing within 95 established couples in Germany. In a first step, the partners revealed their individual preferences by making consumption choices independently. In a second step, decisions were taken jointly over five different rounds with varying resource allocations between the partners. From this design we are able to derive a female bargaining power index without structural restrictions, reflecting the sharing rule within the couple. We observe this index to increase significantly with the female partner s money allocation. This effect is robust to the inclusion of socio-economic, distributional and behavioural features of the couple.

Suggested Citation

  • Beblo, Miriam & Beninger, Denis, 2014. "Experimental Evidence on Bargaining Power Within Couples," VfS Annual Conference 2014 (Hamburg): Evidence-based Economic Policy 100628, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:vfsc14:100628
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Gustavo J. Bobonis, 2009. "Is the Allocation of Resources within the Household Efficient? New Evidence from a Randomized Experiment," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 117(3), pages 453-503, June.
    8. Miriam Beblo & Denis Beninger, 2012. "Do husbands and wives pool their incomes? Experimental evidence," Working Papers of BETA 2012-10, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
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    11. François Bourguignon & Martin Browning & Pierre-André Chiappori, 2009. "Efficient Intra-Household Allocations and Distribution Factors: Implications and Identification," Review of Economic Studies, Oxford University Press, vol. 76(2), pages 503-528.
    12. Browning, Martin & Francois Bourguignon & Pierre-Andre Chiappori & Valerie Lechene, 1994. "Income and Outcomes: A Structural Model of Intrahousehold Allocation," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 102(6), pages 1067-1096, December.
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    14. Miriam Beblo & Denis Beninger & François Cochard & Hélène Couprie & Astrid Hopfensitz, 2015. "Efficiency-Equality Trade-off within French and German Couples A Comparative Experimental Study," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 117-118, pages 233-252.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games

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