IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/esprep/182082.html

Corruption, political stability and illicit financial outflows in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Orkoh, Emmanuel
  • Claassen, Carike
  • Blaauw, Derick

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of corruption control and political stability on illicit financial outflows in Sub-Saharan Africa. We use a balanced panel data from the World Bank, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and Global Financial Integrity on Sub-Saharan African countries covering the period 2005-2014. Our regression estimates reveal that a unit increase in political stability and corruption control reduce illicit financial outflow due to misinvoicing in merchandise trade by an average of US$ 20.5 million and US$ 44.3 million respectively. The results also show that high trade rating, financial sector rating and exchange rates reduce illicit financial outflows while an increase in foreign direct investment and inflation increase illicit financial outflow. We recommend that governments in Sub-Saharan Africa countries must ensure that institutions responsible for fighting corruption and enhancing stable governance are well empowered and given the needed resources to work effectively to reduce corruption to the barest minimum.

Suggested Citation

  • Orkoh, Emmanuel & Claassen, Carike & Blaauw, Derick, 2017. "Corruption, political stability and illicit financial outflows in Sub-Saharan Africa," EconStor Preprints 182082, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:182082
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/182082/1/ILICITFFPAPER_IntroductionLitReviewCC%20-%2014%20August%202017.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Quan Le & Meenakshi Rishi, 2006. "Corruption and Capital Flight: An Empirical Assessment," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(4), pages 523-540.
    2. lahlou, kamal & Mossadak, Anas, 2013. "Empirical Investigation on the Illicit Financial Flows from Mena Region," MPRA Paper 98020, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Jerry Hausman, 2015. "Specification tests in econometrics," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 38(2), pages 112-134.
    4. Jean†Marie Gankou & Marius Bendoma & Moussé Ndoye Sow, 2016. "The Institutional Environment and the Link between Capital Flows and Capital Flight in Cameroon," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 28(S1), pages 65-87, April.
    5. repec:wbk:wbpubs:26447 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. kant, C., 1996. "Foreign Direct Investment and Capital Flight," Princeton Studies in International Economics 80, International Economics Section, Departement of Economics Princeton University,.
    7. Daniel Kaufmann, 2003. "Rethinking Governance: Empirical Lessons Challenge Orthodoxy," Macroeconomics 0308007, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Alemayehu Geda & Addis Yimer, 2016. "Capital Flight and its Determinants: The Case of Ethiopia," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 28(S1), pages 39-49, April.
    9. Shang-Jin Wei & Yi Wu, 2002. "Negative Alchemy? Corruption, Composition of Capital Flows, and Currency Crises," NBER Chapters, in: Preventing Currency Crises in Emerging Markets, pages 461-506, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. YENLIDE, Tchablemane, 2021. "Corruption et sorties illicites de capitaux dans les pays de l’Afrique subsaharienne: La démocratie compte-elle vraiment? [Corruption and Illicit Capital Outflows in Sub-Saharan Africa: Does Democracy Really Matter?]," MPRA Paper 110750, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pacific K. T. Yapatake & Gabriella M-A. M Ngaba, 2019. "Capital Flight and Extent of Corruption control in the Least Corrupt African Countries: An Empirical assessment," CEREDEC Working Papers 19/002, Centre de Recherche pour le Développement Economique (CEREDEC).
    2. Heydari, Hassan & Jariani, Farzaneh, 2020. "Analyzing Effective Factors of Capital Outflow from the Middle East and North African Countries (MENA)," MPRA Paper 104547, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Mercy W. Mwangi & Amos G. Njuguna & George O. Achoki, 2019. "Relationship between corruption and capital flight in Kenya: 1998-2018," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 8(5), pages 237-250, September.
    4. Simplice A. Asongu & Nicholas M. Odhiambo, 2019. "Governance, capital flight and industrialisation in Africa," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 8(1), pages 1-22, December.
    5. Begoña Alvarez‐García & Dolores Lagoa‐Varela & Susana Iglesias‐Antelo & Jorge Gallud Cano, 2026. "Exploring Tolerance Towards Corruption in the European Union Through Experienced Corruption, Perceived Corruption and Institutional Trust," Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 35(2), pages 1279-1304, April.
    6. Simplice Asongu & Joseph Amankwah-Amoah, 2016. "Military expenditure, terrorism and capital flight: Insights from Africa," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 16/018, African Governance and Development Institute..
    7. Simplice A. Asongu & Rexon T. Nting & Evans S. Osabuohien, 2019. "One Bad Turn Deserves Another: How Terrorism Sustains the Addiction to Capital Flight in Africa," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 501-535, September.
    8. Asongu, Simplice A. & Amankwah-Amoah, Joseph, 2018. "Mitigating capital flight through military expenditure: Insight from 37 African countries," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 38-53.
    9. Leonce Ndikumana & Mare Sarr, 2019. "Capital Flight, Foreign Direct Investment and Natural Resources in Africa," UMASS Amherst Economics Working Papers 2019-12, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Economics.
    10. Ndikumana, Léonce & Sarr, Mare, 2019. "Capital flight, foreign direct investment and natural resources in Africa," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Takawira Tyavambiza, 2017. "Corruption and Bad Policies Repel Foreign Capital and Cause Domestic Capital to Flee: Is Jovanovic Right?," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(5), pages 204-215.
    12. Nirmol Chandra Das & Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous Chowdhury & Md. Nazrul Islam, 2021. "Nonlinear Threshold Effects of Institutional Quality on Capital Flight: Insights From Bangladesh," International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management (IJABIM), IGI Global Scientific Publishing, vol. 12(1), pages 43-59, January.
    13. Lionel Effiom & Emmanuel Uche & Otei Asuquo Otei, 2021. "Asymmetric effects of capital flight on domestic investment in Nigeria: evidence from non-linear autoregressive distributed lag model," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(10), pages 1-23, October.
    14. Ahmed Imran Hunjra & Hasnain Mehmood & Haroon Bakari, 2018. "Co-Movement between Macroeconomic Variables and Capital Flight," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 8(9), pages 1185-1195, September.
    15. Mossadak, anas, 2018. "Illicit financial outflows from Africa: measurement and determinants," MPRA Paper 104620, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2018.
    16. Jaspreet Kaur & Navita Nathani & Resham Chopra, 2019. "Interactions between macro-prudential framework and macroeconomic indicators," DECISION: Official Journal of the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, Springer;Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, vol. 46(1), pages 59-73, March.
    17. Seung-Gwang Baek & Doo Yong Yang, 2010. "Institutional Quality, Captal Flight and Capital Flows," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, vol. 26, pages 121-155.
    18. Cooray, Arusha, 2011. "The role of the government in financial sector development," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 928-938, May.
    19. Campbell, Randall C. & Nagel, Gregory L., 2016. "Private information and limitations of Heckman's estimator in banking and corporate finance research," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 186-195.
    20. Christopher Dick-Sagoe & Ernest Ngeh Tingum & Peter Asare-Nuamah & Denis N. Yuni & Nicholas Baidoo, 2025. "Central transfers and incentives to collect local revenue among the Central Region of Ghana’s local government officials: analysing the flypaper effect," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • F38 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Financial Policy: Financial Transactions Tax; Capital Controls
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:182082. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/zbwkide.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.