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Maßnahmen zur Stärkung der europäischen Wettbewerbsfähigkeit mit Fokus auf Start-Up und Scale-Up Unternehmen

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  • Köppl-Turyna, Monika

Abstract

Europas Wettbewerbsfähigkeit steht unter Druck. Die Produktivitätslücke gegenüber den USA hat sich in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten stetig vergrößert, besonders im Technologiesektor, wo die Produktivität US-amerikanischer Unternehmen massiv gestiegen ist, während sie in Europa weitgehend stagniert. Eine zentrale Ursache sieht EcoAustria darin, dass in Europa deutlich weniger innovative Start-ups entstehen und diese im Vergleich zu den USA langsamer wachsen. Konkret liegt die Eintrittsrate vielversprechender Neugründungen in den USA rund 25 Prozent höher als in Europa. Zudem erreichen die wachstumsstärksten jungen US-Firmen einen sechsfach höheren Beschäftigungsanteil als vergleichbare europäische Jungunternehmen. Folglich werden in Europa deutlich weniger von ihnen zu Marktführern. Unsere aktuelle Policy Note verdeutlicht diese Entwicklung und zeigt auf, dass innovative Jungunternehmen in Europa oftmals durch strukturelle Hürden ausgebremst werden. ...

Suggested Citation

  • Köppl-Turyna, Monika, 2025. "Maßnahmen zur Stärkung der europäischen Wettbewerbsfähigkeit mit Fokus auf Start-Up und Scale-Up Unternehmen," Policy Notes 64, EcoAustria – Institute for Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ecoapn:333939
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