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Verborgene metaphysischen Voraussetzungen in der zeitgenössischen Wirtschaftslehre

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  • Brodbeck, Karl-Heinz

Abstract

Der Text klärt zunächst den Begriff der Metaphysik, der sich auch bei Adam Smith finden lässt. Es zeigt sich, dass die Metaphysik ein formales Schema ist, in dem wissenschaftliche Aussagen formuliert werden, ohne dieses Schema selbst zu reflektieren. Die Wirtschaftswissenschaften erscheinen in Forschung und Anwendung als formal exakte Theorie, die der physikalischen Mechanik bis in die mathematischen Details gleicht. Die Mechanik fungiert hier als verborgene Metaphysik. Diese physikalistische Denkform verfehlt aber das freie und kreative menschliche Handeln, dessen Totalität die Ökonomie ausmacht. Wird sie dennoch praktisch angewandt, so scheitert sie als prognostische Wissenschaft und fungiert faktisch als implizite Ethik.

Suggested Citation

  • Brodbeck, Karl-Heinz, 2014. "Verborgene metaphysischen Voraussetzungen in der zeitgenössischen Wirtschaftslehre," Working Paper Series Ök-02, Cusanus Hochschule für Gesellschaftsgestaltung, Institut für Ökonomie.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:cuswps:oek-02
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/178684/1/wps-oek-02.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Robert H. Frank & Thomas Gilovich & Dennis T. Regan, 1993. "Does Studying Economics Inhibit Cooperation?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 7(2), pages 159-171, Spring.
    2. K. Brodbeck & R. Matzka, 1985. "Evolutionary production systems," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 145-153, April.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ökonomik; Metaphysik; Mechanik; implizite Ethik; Fehlprognosen;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A12 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
    • B10 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - General
    • B20 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - General
    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology

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