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COVID-19 and entrepreneurial processes in U.S. equity crowdfunding

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  • Cumming, Douglas J.
  • Reardon, Robert S.

Abstract

COVID-19 brought about a shift in entrepreneurial opportunities and in the United States. In this paper, we proxy entrepreneurial processes by examining housing prices in different regions of the United States. Housing prices capture the movement in people, tax dynamics, and behavioral preferences for equity ownership in different regions and over time, all of which were drastically impacted by COVID-19. We examine all U.S. equity crowdfunding offerings starting with the very first offerings in 2016 Q2 until 2021 Q1 based on data from the Securities and Exchange Commission. The data indicate that regional housing prices post-COVID-19 are a strong predictor of the number of equity crowdfunding campaigns and the amount of capital raised. The impact of housing price changes on crowdfunding is more pronounced among more prosperous regions. The housing price effect is robust to numerous controls and consideration of outliers.

Suggested Citation

  • Cumming, Douglas J. & Reardon, Robert S., 2021. "COVID-19 and entrepreneurial processes in U.S. equity crowdfunding," CFS Working Paper Series 665, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:cfswop:665
    DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3973119
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Equity Crowdfunding; COVID-19; Regional Entrepreneurship;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G51 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Household Savings, Borrowing, Debt, and Wealth

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