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On the Emergence of Cities

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  • Scott E. Page

Abstract

This paper contains a description of a general class of city formation models. Individual economic agents have preferences for locations that depend on the population distribution. A location's attractiveness depends upon some combination of its population and its average distance to other agents. Economic variables enter indirectly. Taking this broad perspective leads to a deeper understanding of how cities form as well as of the sensitivity to intitial conditions of their locations and sizes. In addition, this class of models supports scenarios where cities emerge: without any assumptions that agents wish to live near or with one another, agents cluster into cities. To appear in: Journal of Urban Economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Scott E. Page, 1998. "On the Emergence of Cities," Research in Economics 98-08-075e, Santa Fe Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:wop:safire:98-08-075e
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Carrión-Flores, Carmen & Irwin, Elena G., 2010. "Identifying spatial interactions in the presence of spatial error autocorrelation: An application to land use spillovers," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 135-153, April.
    3. Held, Fabian P. & Wilkinson, Ian F. & Marks, Robert E. & Young, Louise, 2014. "Agent-based Modelling, a new kind of research," Australasian marketing journal, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 4-14.

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    Keywords

    Cities; emergence;

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