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Un syndrome chinois plutôt que hollandais

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  • Macdonald, Ryan

Abstract

Dans ce document, on procède à un examen empirique de la façon dont a évolué l'économie canadienne suite à la montée des prix des produits de base et à la valorisation du dollar canadien amorcées en 2003. Le réaménagement de l'industrie manufacturière a mérité une attention considérable, car cette industrie a été heurtée de plein fouet par les pertes d'emplois. L'adaptation de l'industrie manufacturière n'a toutefois pas été simple. Un réaménagement complexe s'est plutôt produit au sein du secteur de la fabrication, causé principalement par l'intégration des pays émergents à l'économie mondiale. La montée des prix des produits de base et la baisse des prix des produits manufacturés causées par cette intégration ont touché différemment les industries manufacturières productrices de biens durables et celles de biens non durables. Les fabricants de biens non durables ont eu tendance à voir leur compétitivité s'affaiblir et leur production a eu tendance à baisser. Les fabricants de biens durables, en revanche, ont augmenté leur production en réponse au boom des ressources et à une demande généralement plus élevée. La production manufacturière est demeurée stable dans l'ensemble et a été associée à une réorientation de la production de biens non durables vers celle de biens durables. La valorisation du dollar et la montée des prix des produits de base ont également causé un réaménagement industriel plus étendu au Canada. Les prix plus élevés des produits de base ont déclenché un boom des ressources, surtout en Alberta. Ce

Suggested Citation

  • Macdonald, Ryan, 2007. "Un syndrome chinois plutôt que hollandais," Aperçus sur l'économie canadienne 2007017f, Statistics Canada, Division de l'analyse économique.
  • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp2f:2007017f
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    File URL: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/bsolc/olc-cel/olc-cel?catno=11-624-M2007017&lang=fra
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    References listed on IDEAS

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