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The Tertiary Sector and Regional Inequality in Brazil

Author

Listed:
  • Carlos R. Azzoni

    (Departamento de Economia, Universidade de São Paulo)

  • Alexandre S. Andrade

Abstract

This paper analyses the role of tertiary activities in regional inequality in Brazil, considering both concentration and per capita income inequality. The estimated indicators reveal that for the most sophisticated sub-sectors, the richer regions are not only above average in terms of competitiveness, but are widening the gap to poor regions over time. The analysis indicates that spatial concentration and growth are not associated, in general. Regressions were estimated between per capita income growth and initial income levels, indicating that only a sub-set of activities presented regional income convergence. By correlating convergence with concentration and concentration changes, only very weak associations were found.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos R. Azzoni & Alexandre S. Andrade, 2005. "The Tertiary Sector and Regional Inequality in Brazil," TD NEREUS 4-2005, Núcleo de Economia Regional e Urbana da Universidade de São Paulo (NEREUS).
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:nereus:2005_004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carlos A. Azzoni & Naercio Menezes-Filho & Tatiana de Menezes & Raúl Silveira-Neto, 2000. "Geography and Income Convergence among Brazilian States," Research Department Publications 3096, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
    2. Carlos R. Azzoni, 2001. "Economic growth and regional income inequality in Brazil," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 35(1), pages 133-152.
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    Cited by:

    1. Carlos R. Azzoni & Joaquim J.M. Guilhoto, 2011. "Size and Importance of Tertiary Activities in Brazil," Chapters, in: Werner Baer & David Fleischer (ed.), The Economies of Argentina and Brazil, chapter 8, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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