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Sharing the caring? Dynamic interaction between siblings in the provision of care to parents

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  • Timothy Hunt

Abstract

I analyse strategic interaction between adult siblings in the provision of care to an elderly parent by estimating a dynamic discrete-choice game in which siblings make location, work and care choices. I find that the opportunity for strategic play exacerbates gender differences in caring responsibilities as sons in particular strategically shirk providing care as they believe their sibling is relatively likely to provide care in their absence. Counterfactual experiments show that if siblings instead took care, location and work choices independently then the gender care gap would be around 14% smaller. Also, I find that unobserved preference differences between sons and daughters are far more important in driving the gender care gap than observed differences in wages.

Suggested Citation

  • Timothy Hunt, 2024. "Sharing the caring? Dynamic interaction between siblings in the provision of care to parents," Economics Series Working Papers 1042, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:oxf:wpaper:1042
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Victor Aguirregabiria & Allan Collard-Wexler & Stephen P. Ryan, 2021. "Dynamic Games in Empirical Industrial Organization," Papers 2109.01725, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2021.
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    3. Meghan M. Skira, 2015. "Dynamic Wage And Employment Effects Of Elder Parent Care," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 56, pages 63-93, February.
    4. Tennille J. Checkovich & Steven Stern, 2002. "Shared Caregiving Responsibilities of Adult Siblings with Elderly Parents," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 37(3), pages 441-478.
    5. Ami Ko, 2022. "An Equilibrium Analysis of the Long-Term Care Insurance Market," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 89(4), pages 1993-2025.
    6. Bridget Hiedemann & Michelle Sovinsky & Steven Stern, 2018. "Will You Still Want Me Tomorrow?: The Dynamics of Families’ Long-Term Care Arrangements," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 53(3), pages 663-716.
    7. Aguirregabiria, Victor & Ho, Chun-Yu, 2012. "A dynamic oligopoly game of the US airline industry: Estimation and policy experiments," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 168(1), pages 156-173.
    8. Victor Aguirregabiria & Pedro Mira, 2007. "Sequential Estimation of Dynamic Discrete Games," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 75(1), pages 1-53, January.
    9. Gal Wettstein & Alice Zulkarnain, 2017. "How Much Long-Term Care Do Adult Children Provide?," Issues in Brief ib2017-11, Center for Retirement Research.
    10. Victor Aguirregabiria & Pedro Mira, 2019. "Identification of games of incomplete information with multiple equilibria and unobserved heterogeneity," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 10(4), pages 1659-1701, November.
    11. Steven Stern, 2023. "Where Have All My Siblings Gone?," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 58(3), pages 852-892.
    12. Meghan M. Skira, 2015. "Dynamic Wage And Employment Effects Of Elder Parent Care," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 56(1), pages 63-93, February.
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