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Macroeconomic drivers of inflation expectations and inflation risk premia

Author

Listed:
  • Jef Boeckx

    (Economics and Research Department, National Bank of Belgium)

  • Leonardo Iania

    (, Université catholique de Louvain, LFIN/CORE)

  • Joris Wauters

    (Economics and Research Department, National Bank of Belgium)

Abstract

We propose a new model to decompose inflation swaps into genuine inflation expectations and risk premiums. We develop a no-arbitrage term structure model with stochastic endpoints, separating macroeconomic variables into transitory parts and long-run, economically grounded determinants, such as the equilibrium real interest rate and the inflation target. Our estimations deliver new insights into how macroeconomic variables affect market-based inflation expectation measures

Suggested Citation

  • Jef Boeckx & Leonardo Iania & Joris Wauters, 2024. "Macroeconomic drivers of inflation expectations and inflation risk premia," Working Paper Research 446, National Bank of Belgium.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbb:reswpp:202402-446
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    File URL: https://www.nbb.be/nl/articles/macroeconomic-drivers-inflation-expectations-and-inflation-risk-premia
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    Cited by:

    1. Burban, Valentin & De Backer, Bruno & Vladu, Andreea Liliana, 2024. "Inflation (de-)anchoring in the euro area," Working Paper Series 2964, European Central Bank.
    2. Ferrari Minesso, Massimo & Van Robays, Ine & Cassinis, Maria Giulia, 2025. "Supply shocks and inflation: timely insights from financial markets," Working Paper Series 3096, European Central Bank.
    3. Nickel, Christiane & Kilponen, Juha & Moral-Benito, Enrique & Koester, Gerrit & Ciccarelli, Matteo & Enders, Almira & Holton, Sarah & Landau, Bettina & Venditti, Fabrizio & Bobeica, Elena & Brand, Cla, 2025. "A strategic view on the economic and inflation environment in the euro area," Occasional Paper Series 371, European Central Bank.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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