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Website premia for extensive margins of international firm activities Evidence for SMEs from 34 countries

Author

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  • Joachim Wagner

    (Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre)

Abstract

This paper uses firm level data from the Flash Eurobarometer 421 survey conducted in June 2015 in 34 European countries to investigate the link between having a website and international firm activities in small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs). We find that firms which are present in the web do more often export, import, engage in research and development cooperation with international partners, work as subcontractors for firms from other countries, use firms in other countries as subcontractors, and perform foreign direct investments – both inside and outside the European Union. The estimated website premia are statistically highly significant after controlling for firm size, country, and sector of economic activity. Furthermore, the size of these premia can be considered to be large. Internationally active firms tend to have a website.

Suggested Citation

  • Joachim Wagner, 2022. "Website premia for extensive margins of international firm activities Evidence for SMEs from 34 countries," Working Paper Series in Economics 410, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:lue:wpaper:410
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Helmut Fryges & Joachim Wagner, 2021. "Exports and Productivity Growth — First Evidence from a Continuous Treatment Approach," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Joachim Wagner (ed.), MICROECONOMETRIC STUDIES OF FIRMS’ IMPORTS AND EXPORTS Advanced Methods of Analysis and Evidence from German Enterprises, chapter 6, pages 57-86, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. Joachim Wagner, 2016. "Exports and Productivity: A Survey of the Evidence from Firm Level Data," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Microeconometrics of International Trade, chapter 1, pages 3-41, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    3. Joachim Wagner, 2021. "With a little help from my website. Firm survival and web presence in times of COVID-19 – Evidence from 10 European countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 41(3), pages 1898-1906.
    4. Joachim Wagner, 2021. "With a little help from my website Firm survival and web presence in times of COVID-19 – Evidence from 10 European countries," Working Paper Series in Economics 399, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics.
    5. Bernard, Andrew B. & Bradford Jensen, J., 1999. "Exceptional exporter performance: cause, effect, or both?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 1-25, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Wagner, Joachim, 2024. "Cloud computing and extensive margins of exports: Evidence for manufacturing firms from 27 EU countries," KCG Working Papers 34, Kiel Centre for Globalization (KCG).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Website premia; international firm activities; Flash Eurobarometer 421;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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