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Method for the definition of mandatory Green Public Procurement requirements

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Abstract

The Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR), which aims to improve the environmental sustainability and circularity of products in the European market, entered into force on 18 July 2024. This report outlines the methodology for defining minimum mandatory Green Public Procurement (GPP) requirements under the ESPR. The ESPR framework sets performance and information requirements through product-specific Delegated Acts, using a scientific approach and considering relevant technical information. A key feature of the ESPR is the possibility to set minimum mandatory GPP requirements for the purchase of products covered by delegated acts or for works or services where those products are used. These requirements are established through implementing acts in the form of Technical Specifications (TS), Award Criteria (AC), Contract Performance Conditions (CPC), or targets. The methodology developed in this report provides a structured approach to determine the advisability of GPP requirements, analyse their feasibility, assess their expected market impacts, and define the specific types of requirements.

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  • Magrini Chiara & Gama Caldas Miguel, 2026. "Method for the definition of mandatory Green Public Procurement requirements," JRC Research Reports JRC145122, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc145122
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    1. Oecd, 2016. "Incorporating Environmental Considerations into Public Procurement," SIGMA Public Procurement Briefs 13, OECD Publishing.
    2. Francesco Crespi & Dario Guarascio, 2019. "The demand-pull effect of public procurement on innovation and industrial renewal," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 28(4), pages 793-815.
    3. Pablo Ortega Carrasco & Fabio Iannone & Vera Ferrón Vílchez & Francesco Testa, 2025. "Green public procurement as an effective way for sustainable development: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(2), pages 2364-2391, April.
    4. Varvara S. Orfanidou & Nikolaos P. Rachaniotis & Giannis T. Tsoulfas & Gregory P. Chondrokoukis, 2023. "Life Cycle Costing Implementation in Green Public Procurement: A Case Study from the Greek Public Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-15, February.
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