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Finanzmarktorientierung - ein Investitions- und Wachstumshemmnis?

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  • Eckhard Hein
  • Till van Treeck

Abstract

In dem Report werden die möglichen mittel- bis langfristigen Investitions- und Wachstumswirkungen der strukturellen Veränderungen des deutschen Finanzsystems, ausgehend von einer Reihe von Gesetzesreformen seit Beginn der 1990er Jahre, untersucht. Ein Vergleich mit den USA zeigt dabei, dass eine zunehmende Finanzmarktorientierung zu grundlegenden makroökonomischen Fehlentwicklungen beitragen kann, die sich dann in Finanzkrisen, wie der gegenwärtigen, äußern. In den USA handelt es sich hierbei insbesondere um eine einseitige Abhängigkeit der wirtschaftlichen Dynamik vom zunehmend kreditfinanzierten privaten Konsum, die zu finanzieller Instabilität führt. Die Entwicklung in Deutschland zeichnet sich hingegen durch eine übertriebene Auslandsorientierung von Güterproduktion und Finanzanlagen aus, die auch hierzulande die Fragilität erhöht. Zukünftig wird es daher darauf ankommen, über ein notwendiges kurzfristiges Krisenmanagement hinausgehende Strategien für eine stabilere makroökonomische Entwicklung zu entwickeln. Diese sollten insbesondere eine Stärkung der privaten Investitionstätigkeit im Blick haben.

Suggested Citation

  • Eckhard Hein & Till van Treeck, 2008. "Finanzmarktorientierung - ein Investitions- und Wachstumshemmnis?," IMK Report 26-2008, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:imk:report:26-2008
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    2. Sendel-Müller, Markus, 2009. "Aktienrückkäufe und Effizienz der Aufsichtsratsarbeit: Bestandsaufnahme, Bewertung und Auswirkungen von Aktienrückkaufprogrammen der DAX 30-, MDAX-, SDAX- sowie TecDAX-Unternehmen auf die Arbeit der A," Study / edition der Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Düsseldorf, volume 127, number 237.

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