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Monetary Policy and Intangible Investment

Author

Listed:
  • Robin Döttling
  • Mr. Lev Ratnovski

Abstract

We contrast how monetary policy affects intangible relative to tangible investment. We document that the stock prices of firms with more intangible assets react less to monetary policy shocks, as identified from Fed Funds futures movements around FOMC announcements. Consistent with the stock price results, instrumental variable local projections confirm that the total investment in firms with more intangible assets responds less to monetary policy, and that intangible investment responds less to monetary policy compared to tangible investment. We identify two mechanisms behind these results. First, firms with intangible assets use less collateral, and therefore respond less to the credit channel of monetary policy. Second, intangible assets have higher depreciation rates, so interest rate changes affect their user cost of capital relatively less.

Suggested Citation

  • Robin Döttling & Mr. Lev Ratnovski, 2020. "Monetary Policy and Intangible Investment," IMF Working Papers 2020/160, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2020/160
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    Cited by:

    1. Liu, Min & He, Jiurui & Liu, Nana, 2025. "Exploration of the relationship between firm growth and R&D investment under monetary policy adjustment," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    2. Cascaldi-Garcia, Danilo & Vukoti, Marija & Zubairy, Sarah, 2023. "Innovation During Challenging Times," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1475, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
    3. Atsuki Hirata & Yusuke Takahashi & Naoya Kato, 2025. "Interest Rate Sensitivity of Capital Investment in Japan: An Analysis Using Panel LP-IV," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series 25-E-13, Bank of Japan.
    4. repec:osf:osfxxx:kqdar_v2 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Bauer, Michael D. & Offner, Eric A. & Rudebusch, Glenn D., 2025. "Green stocks and monetary policy shocks: Evidence from Europe," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    6. Jie Luo & Cheng Wang, 2025. "Banking And Banking Reforms In China In A Model Of Costly State Verification," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 66(2), pages 849-882, May.
    7. Elliott, David & Meisenzahl, Ralf R. & Peydró, José-Luis, 2024. "Nonbank lenders as global shock absorbers: Evidence from US monetary policy spillovers," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    8. Grimm, Niklas & Laeven, Luc & Popov, Alexander, 2021. "Quantitative easing and corporate innovation," Working Paper Series 2615, European Central Bank.
    9. Döttling, Robin & Lam, Adrian, 2023. "Does Monetary Policy Shape the Path to Carbon Neutrality?," OSF Preprints kqdar, Center for Open Science.
    10. Dmytro Osiichuk, 2023. "The Obstacles to the Growth of the Renewable Energy Industry in the European Union," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-18, October.
    11. Bruno Albuquerque, 2024. "Corporate debt booms, financial constraints, and the investment nexus," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(5), pages 766-789, August.
    12. repec:osf:osfxxx:kqdar_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    13. Japan Huynh, 2025. "Banking uncertainty and corporate financial constraints," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(1), pages 626-651, January.
    14. Canofari, Paolo & Cucculelli, Marco & Piergallini, Alessandro & Renghini, Matteo, 2025. "Tightening monetary policy and investment dynamics in the European Monetary Union: Firm- and country-level heterogeneity," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    15. Thorsten Beck & Robin Döttling & Thomas Lambert & Mathijs Dijk, 2023. "Liquidity creation, investment, and growth," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 297-336, June.
    16. Durante, Elena & Ferrando, Annalisa & Vermeulen, Philip, 2022. "Monetary policy, investment and firm heterogeneity," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    17. Anaya Longaric, Pablo & Kostakis, Vasileios & Parisi, Laura & Vinci, Francesca, 2025. "Oil shocks and firm investment on the two sides of the Atlantic," Working Paper Series 3116, European Central Bank.
    18. Ateş-Saygılı, Çiğdem, 2024. "Resilient forces: The role of intangible capital in mitigating financial contagion dynamics," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(4).
    19. Passos, Felipe Vieira & Carrasco-Gutierrez, Carlos Enrique & Loureiro, Paulo Roberto Amorim, 2024. "Monetary policy through the risk-taking channel: Evidence from an emerging market," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    20. Caggese, Andrea & Pérez-Orive, Ander, 2022. "How stimulative are low real interest rates for intangible capital?," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    21. Alper, Koray & Baskaya, Soner & Shi, Shuren, 2025. "How do macroprudential policies affect corporate investment? Insights from EIBIS data," EIB Working Papers 2025/02, European Investment Bank (EIB).
    22. Yang, Xingquan & Zhang, Kexin & Liao, Guanmin & Gao, Pengfei, 2024. "Administrative monopoly and state-owned enterprise innovation: Evidence from the fair competition review system in China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 95(PB).

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    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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