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Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovation

Author

Listed:
  • Faridah Djellal

    (CLERSÉ - Centre Lillois d’Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques - UMR 8019 - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Faïz Gallouj

    (CLERSÉ - Centre Lillois d’Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques - UMR 8019 - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Gabriel Tarde est un auteur français que la sociologie redécouvre de manière récurrente. Les économistes de l'innovation se sont insuffisamment intéressés à un auteur qui a pourtant consacré une grande partie de son œuvre aux lois de l'imitation et de l'invention. L'objet de ce travail est triple. Il est, tout d'abord, de rendre compte, de manière succincte, de ces lois de l'imitation et de l'invention. Il est, ensuite, de réexaminer et d'enrichir les débats sur les similitudes entre Schumpeter et Tarde. Il est, enfin, et surtout, d'examiner les similitudes, inexplorées à notre connaissance, entre l'œuvre de Tarde et les théories néoschumpeteriennes et évolutionnistes contemporaines.

Suggested Citation

  • Faridah Djellal & Faïz Gallouj, 2005. "Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovation," Post-Print halshs-01114114, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01114114
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01114114
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. von Hippel, Eric, 1976. "The dominant role of users in the scientific instrument innovation process," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 5(3), pages 212-239, July.
    2. Sahal, Devendra, 1981. "Alternative conceptions of technology," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 2-24, January.
    3. A. C. Taymans, S. J., 1950. "Tarde and Schumpeter: A Similar Vision," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 64(4), pages 611-622.
    4. Cohen, Wesley M & Levinthal, Daniel A, 1989. "Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 99(397), pages 569-596, September.
    5. Jorge Niosi & Bertrand Bellon & Paolo Saviotti & Michaël Crow, 1992. "Les systèmes nationaux d'innovation : à la recherche d'un concept utilisable," Revue Française d'Économie, Programme National Persée, vol. 7(1), pages 215-250.
    6. Malerba, Franco, 1992. "Learning by Firms and Incremental Technical Change," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 102(413), pages 845-859, July.
    7. Schumpeter, Joseph A., 1947. "The Creative Response in Economic History," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 7(2), pages 149-159, November.
    8. Sahal, Devendra, 1985. "Technological guideposts and innovation avenues," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 61-82, April.
    9. Dosi, Giovanni, 1988. "Sources, Procedures, and Microeconomic Effects of Innovation," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 26(3), pages 1120-1171, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Remy Guichardaz & Julien Pénin, 2021. "Entrepreneurs “from within”? Schumpeter and the challenge of endogenizing novelty," Working Papers of BETA 2021-41, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gabriel Tarde; loi de l'imitation; Schumpeter; économie évolutionniste;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B15 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary
    • B25 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian; Stockholm School
    • B31 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought: Individuals - - - Individuals
    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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