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How do rights revolutions occur? Free speech and the First Amendment

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Listed:
  • Daniel L. Chen

    (TSE-R - Toulouse School of Economics - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - Comue de Toulouse - Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, IAST - Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse, CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Susan Fillin-Yeh

    (Unknown)

Abstract

Does obscenity law affect moral values and does it matter? Using random judge assignment and all U.S. obscenity precedents since 1958, we report four key findings. Democratic judges, more than Republicans, tended to vote progressively in obscenity cases. Such progressive rulings liberalized sexual attitudes and behaviors, increased asymptomatic STDs, but reduced child abuse. The media played a role in transferring legal precedents onto societal values. These results support a model positing laws not only sanction activities but also shape societal norms, especially when these activities become prevalent.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel L. Chen & Susan Fillin-Yeh, 2025. "How do rights revolutions occur? Free speech and the First Amendment," Post-Print hal-05330086, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05330086
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2025.103155
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05330086v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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