IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-04385841.html

Conséquences de l'assurance publique et complémentaire sur la distribution et la concentration des restes à charge : une étude de cas

Author

Listed:
  • Carine Franc

    (CESP - Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations - UVSQ - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines - AP-HP - Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - Hôpital Paul Brousse - AP-HP. Université Paris Saclay - INSERM - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale - Université Paris-Saclay)

  • Aurélie Pierre

    (IRDES - Institut de Recherche et Documentation en Economie de la Santé - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres)

Abstract

En France, le financement des soins se caractérise par la juxtaposition des remboursements de l'Assurance maladie obligatoire (AMO) et des assurances complémentaires (AMC). Les dépenses de santé restant à la charge des assurés après intervention de ces deux niveaux de couverture constituent des indicateurs incontournables de l'accès aux soins mais ont été peu étudiées à ce jour, faute de sources nationales adéquates. Cet article vise à pallier ce manque en mobilisant les données administratives d'une mutuelle particulière gérant simultanément l'AMO et l'AMC, permettant ainsi une analyse des restes à charge avant et après intervention de la complémentaire (RACO et RACC). Les données concernent l'année 2002 correspondant à une période d'observation où la population d'intérêt bénéficiait d'un contrat unique de complémentaire santé, c'est‑à‑dire avant la mise en place d'une surcomplémentaire. L'étude porte donc sur un champ limité et une période relativement ancienne, mais elle permet néanmoins d'illustrer le type d'interaction pouvant exister entre l'AMO et l'AMC. Dans un premier temps, nous étudions le niveau, la distribution et la concentration des RACO et des RACC sur l'ensemble des dépenses ambulatoires puis par poste de soins. Dans un second temps, nous analysons la concentration des RAC après intervention de l'AMO et de l'AMC en tenant compte de deux indicateurs des besoins de soins : le fait d'être exonéré ou non du ticket modérateur et le niveau des dépenses avant remboursements. Dans notre échantillon, 5 % (resp. 1 %) de la population supportaient en 2002 des RACC de plus de 511 euros sur les dépenses ambulatoires (resp. 1 272 euros). Le RACC des individus exonérés du ticket modérateur était en moyenne 70 % plus élevé que celui de ceux qui n'en étaient pas exonérés. Nous montrons que, même si l'AMO et l'AMC assurent successivement une certaine mutualisation, elles ne réduisent pas de la même façon la concentration des restes à charge qui peut exister sur les individus les plus malades. Ainsi, pour les postes de soins le plus souvent associés à la maladie et pour lesquels il existe une certaine liberté tarifaire (consultations, actes médicaux techniques et autres prescriptions), l'effet mutualisant de l'AMC apparaissait en 2002 relativement faible en comparaison de celui de l'AMO.

Suggested Citation

  • Carine Franc & Aurélie Pierre, 2015. "Conséquences de l'assurance publique et complémentaire sur la distribution et la concentration des restes à charge : une étude de cas," Post-Print hal-04385841, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04385841
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.2015.10525
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04385841v1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hal.science/hal-04385841v1/document
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/estat.2015.10525?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. repec:dau:papers:123456789/12912 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Wagstaff, Adam & Lindelow, Magnus, 2008. "Can insurance increase financial risk?: The curious case of health insurance in China," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 990-1005, July.
    3. Ekman, Bjorn, 2007. "Catastrophic health payments and health insurance: Some counterintuitive evidence from one low-income country," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(2-3), pages 304-313, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Macha, Raphael Rasiel, . "Community Based Health Insurance Schemes and Protection of the Rural Poor: Empirical evidence from Tanzania," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 3(2).
    2. B. Savitha & Kiran K. B., 2015. "Microhealth insurance and the risk coping strategies for the management of illness in Karnataka: a case study," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(2), pages 145-163, April.
    3. Mohammad Abu-Zaineh & Habiba Romdhane & Bruno Ventelou & Jean-Paul Moatti & Arfa Chokri, 2013. "Appraising financial protection in health: the case of Tunisia," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 73-93, March.
    4. Grigorakis, Nikolaos & Floros, Christos & Tsangari, Haritini & Tsoukatos, Evangelos, 2016. "Out of pocket payments and social health insurance for private hospital care: Evidence from Greece," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(8), pages 948-959.
    5. Ali, Shehzad & Cookson, Richard & Dusheiko, Mark, 2017. "Addressing care-seeking as well as insurance-seeking selection biases in estimating the impact of health insurance on out-of-pocket expenditure," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 127-140.
    6. Carine Franc & Aurélie Pierre, 2015. "Conséquences de l'assurance publique et complémentaire sur la distribution et la concentration des restes à charge : une étude de cas," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 475(1), pages 31-49.
    7. Liu, Kai & Zhang, Qian & He, Alex Jingwei, 2021. "The impacts of multiple healthcare reforms on catastrophic health spending for poor households in China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    8. Nikolaos Grigorakis & Christos Floros & Haritini Tsangari & Evangelos Tsoukatos, 2017. "Combined social and private health insurance versus catastrophic out of pocket payments for private hospital care in Greece," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 261-287, September.
    9. S. Savitha & K. Kiran, 2015. "Effectiveness of micro health insurance on financial protection: Evidence from India," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 53-71, March.
    10. McBain, Florence, 2014. "Health insurance and health environment: India’s subsidized health insurance in a context of limited water and sanitation services," Working Papers 179200, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    11. Hai Zhong, 2011. "Effect of patient reimbursement method on health‐care utilization: evidence from China," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(11), pages 1312-1329, November.
    12. Kuangnan Fang & BenChang Shia & Shuangge Ma, 2012. "Health Insurance Coverage and Impact: A Survey in Three Cities in China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(6), pages 1-8, June.
    13. Sowmya Dhanaraj, 2014. "Health Shocks and Coping Strategies: State Health Insurance Scheme of Andhra Pradesh, India," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2014-003, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    14. Jing You & Katsushi S. Imai & Raghav Gaiha, 2014. "Decoding the Growth-Nutrition Nexus in China: Inequality, Uncertainty and Food Insecurity," Discussion Paper Series DP2014-28, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, revised Dec 2014.
    15. repec:eid:wpaper:3/09 is not listed on IDEAS
    16. ZHONG, Hai, 2015. "An over time analysis on the mechanisms behind the education–health gradients in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 135-149.
    17. Kim, Chang-O & Joung, Won Oh, 2014. "Effect of the Crisis Assistance Program on poverty transition for seriously ill people in South Korea: A quasi-experimental study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 28-35.
    18. Mengna Luan & Wenjing Shi & Zhigang Tao & Hongjie Yuan, 2023. "When patients have better insurance coverage in China: Provider incentives, costs, and quality of care," Economics of Transition and Institutional Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(4), pages 1073-1106, October.
    19. Bo Yang & Xiangnan Wang & Tong Wu & Weihua Deng, 2023. "Reducing farmers' poverty vulnerability in China: The role of digital financial inclusion," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3), pages 1445-1480, August.
    20. Yiting Wang & Wenhui Hou & Xiaokang Wang & Hongyu Zhang & Jianqiang Wang, 2021. "Bad to All? A Novel Way to Analyze the Effects of Fee-for-Service on Multiple Grades Hospitals Operation Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-19, December.
    21. Lu, Fangwen, 2014. "Insurance coverage and agency problems in doctor prescriptions: Evidence from a field experiment in China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 156-167.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04385841. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.