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The Sloping Land Conversion Program in China: Effect on Rural Households’ Livelihood Diversification

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  • Zhen Liu

    (Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen)

Abstract

By overcoming the barriers that limit access to financial liquidity and human resource, the Sloping Land Conversion Program (SLCP) can promote rural livelihood diversification. This paper examines this effect using a household survey data set spanning the 1999 implementation of the Sloping land conversion program. Our results show that SLCP works as a valid external policy intervention on rural livelihood diversification. In addition, the findings demonstrate that there exist heterogeneous effects of SLCP implementation on livelihood diversification across different rural income groups. The lower income group was more affected by the program in terms of income diversification.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhen Liu, 2014. "The Sloping Land Conversion Program in China: Effect on Rural Households’ Livelihood Diversification," IFRO Working Paper 2014/07, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food and Resource Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:foi:wpaper:2014_07
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Minot, Nicholas & Epprecht, Michael & Anh, Tran Thi Tram & Trung, Le Quang, 2006. "Income diversification and poverty in the Northern Uplands of Vietnam:," Research reports 145, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Qu, Futian & Kuyvenhoven, Arie & Shi, Xiaoping & Heerink, Nico, 2011. "Sustainable natural resource use in rural China: Recent trends and policies," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 444-460.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sloping Land Conversion Program; China; Livelihood diversification; Income diversity index; Identification condition; Difference in differences;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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