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Individuals' Rates of Time Preference for Life-Saving Programs in Developing Countries: Results from a Multi-Country Study

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  • Christine Poulos

    (Departments of Environmental Sciences & Engineering, Public Policy, and City & Regional Planning, University of North Carolina)

  • Dale Whittington

    (Departments of Environmental Sciences & Engineering, Public Policy, and City & Regional Planning, University of North Carolina)

Abstract

Individuals' time preferences for mortality reductions are measured in six Less Developed Countries in Africa, Eastern Europe, and Asia using the contingent valuation method. The results indicate that individuals' discount factors are much lower than those estimated for a United States sample. Also, respondents' intertemporal preferences for saving lives are characterized by a nonexponential discount function. We conclude that the discounting practices currently used in standard economic analyses of development projects are probably poor representations of individuals' actual intertemporal preferences.

Suggested Citation

  • Christine Poulos & Dale Whittington, 1999. "Individuals' Rates of Time Preference for Life-Saving Programs in Developing Countries: Results from a Multi-Country Study," EEPSEA Special and Technical Paper sp199901t2, Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia (EEPSEA), revised Jan 1999.
  • Handle: RePEc:eep:tpaper:sp199901t2
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cropper, Maureen L & Aydede, Sema K & Portney, Paul R, 1994. "Preferences for Life Saving Programs: How the Public Discounts Time and Age," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 8(3), pages 243-265, May.
    2. George Loewenstein & Drazen Prelec, 1992. "Anomalies in Intertemporal Choice: Evidence and an Interpretation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 107(2), pages 573-597.
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