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Globalization and Consumption Patterns among the OECD Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Istvan Konya

    (Boston College)

  • Hiroshi Ohashi

    (University of Tokyo)

Abstract

The paper examines the evolution of consumption patterns in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries from 1985 to 1999. Estimation of demand function parameters uncovered consistent evidence that differences in consumption patterns have recently diminished between the countries. The paper further uncovers an empirical relationship that indicates that increased bilateral trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) has contributed to the convergence of consumption patterns. The result is robust to the consideration of endogeneity in the trade and FDI variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Istvan Konya & Hiroshi Ohashi, 2004. "Globalization and Consumption Patterns among the OECD Countries," Boston College Working Papers in Economics 596, Boston College Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:boc:bocoec:596
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. István Kónya & Hiroshi Ohashi, 2007. "International Consumption Patterns among High‐income Countries: Evidence from the OECD Data," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(4), pages 744-757, September.
    2. Marlena Piekut & Kamil Piekut, 2022. "Changes in Patterns of Consumer Spending in European Households," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-25, October.
    3. Moa Nyvall & Thomas Zobel & Cecilia Mark‐Herbert, 2023. "Use‐oriented business model," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(3), pages 1314-1324, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    globalization; almost ideal demand system; endogeneity; convergence;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order and Integration

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