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Sistemas Publicos de Pensiones y la crisis fiscal en la zona euro. Ensenanzas para America Latina

Author

Listed:
  • Javier Alonso
  • Rafael Domenech Vilariño
  • David Tuesta

Abstract

La crisis de deuda en la Union Economica y Monetaria ha planteado la necesidad en muchos de sus paises miembros de abordar una consolidacion fiscal sin precedentes, no solo a corto sino tambien a largo plazo. Por esta razon se ha reavivado la urgente necesidad de acelerar en muchos casos las reformas de sus sistemas de pensiones con la finalidad de asegurar la sostenibilidad intertemporal de sus finanzas publicas. Este trabajo analiza las circunstancias que han dado lugar a las reformas de los sistemas de pensiones en Europa y las medidas adoptadas, con la finalidad de extraer algunas lecciones que pueden ser de utilidad para los paises de America Latina. Con este objetivo, se describen tambien las reformas realizadas en Latinoamerica, y en concreto en Colombia y Peru, que son dos casos en los que continuan compitiendo simultaneamente los sistemas de capitalizacion y reparto. Este trabajo tambien cuantifica y compara el equilibrio actuarial de dichos países, que se pone en relacion con su sostenibilidad financiera a largo plazo.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Alonso & Rafael Domenech Vilariño & David Tuesta, 2011. "Sistemas Publicos de Pensiones y la crisis fiscal en la zona euro. Ensenanzas para America Latina," Working Papers 1123, BBVA Bank, Economic Research Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:bbv:wpaper:1123
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Angel De la Fuente & Rafael Domenech, 2011. "El impacto sobre el gasto de la reforma de las pensiones: una primera estimacion," Working Papers 1109, BBVA Bank, Economic Research Department.
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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