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Estudio sobre las barreras a la creación y crecimiento de las pymes y su participación en la contratación pública

Author

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  • Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC)

    (Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC))

Abstract

Las pymes son un elemento clave para el funcionamiento eficiente y competitivo de la economía española. Este Estudio identifica problemas que les afectan en su proceso de creación, crecimiento y participación en la contratación pública, y plantea recomendaciones de mejora. Se recomienda, primero, impulsar un mercado más integrado y procompetitivo, coordinando normativas e impulsando ordenanzas tipo. Segundo, facilitar la creación de empresas, reforzando el funcionamiento, eficiencia y difusión de CIRCE y la red PAE, y promoviendo ‘sandboxes’ regulatorios. Tercero, propiciar una normativa que acompañe el crecimiento empresarial, modulando obligaciones para las pymes y evitando efectos escalón. Cuarto, orientar las políticas públicas hacia la competencia y el crecimiento, aplicando el principio “solo una vez” y esquemas de apoyo y ayudas procompetitivos. Quinto, reforzar las medidas para combatir la morosidad. En cuanto a contratación pública, se recomienda reforzar la orientación procompetitiva en planificación, preparación y diseño de licitaciones, facilitar la presentación de ofertas, reducir las cargas en la ejecución del contrato, dotar de suficientes recursos a los órganos de contratación y revisar y simplificar el marco normativo. Finalmente, se recomienda acudir al asesoramiento de la CNMC.

Suggested Citation

  • Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC), 2026. "Estudio sobre las barreras a la creación y crecimiento de las pymes y su participación en la contratación pública," Colección Estudios de Mercado E/CNMC/004/23, Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC).
  • Handle: RePEc:awo:epaper:e/cnmc/004/23
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hoekman, Bernard & Onur Taş, Bedri Kamil, 2024. "Discretion and public procurement outcomes in Europe," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    2. Miguel Almunia & David Lopez-Rodriguez, 2014. "Heterogeneous Responses to Effective Tax Enforcement: Evidence from Spanish Firms," Working Papers 1412, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
    3. Tas, Bedri Kamil Onur, 2020. "SME Participation in Public Purchasing: Procurement Policy Matters," CEPR Discussion Papers 14836, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Luis Ángel Maza, 2024. "Una reflexión sobre los umbrales cuantitativos en los modelos de depósito de las cuentas anuales y su posible impacto en el tamaño empresarial en España," Occasional Papers 2419, Banco de España.
    5. Juan S. Mora-Sanguinetti & Javier Quintana & Isabel Soler & Rok Spruk, 2023. "Sector-level economic effects of regulatory complexity: evidence from Spain," Working Papers 2312, Banco de España.
    6. Dolores Añón Higón & Daniel Bonvin, 2024. "Digitalization and trade participation of SMEs," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 62(3), pages 857-877, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • H57 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Procurement
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General
    • K23 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • L50 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - General
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • L53 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Enterprise Policy

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