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Insuring uninsurable income

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  • Michiko Ogaku

Abstract

In an exchange economy where idiosyncratic income is private information, classic optimal contracts achieve efficiency only at the cost of immiserisation: promised utilities drift downward, driving unbounded inequality. This paper proposes an alternative recursive mechanism that shifts risk one period ahead. The mechanism fixes consumption within each period -- postponing all risk by one period -- and, when risk aversion is below a mild bound (condition (8)), this allocation is sequentially efficient. The mechanism keeps promised utilities in a bounded set, avoids immiserisation, and when the initial promise satisfies an explicit inequality linking risk aversion and income variance, it remains budget-balanced in a stationary overlapping-generations society. Thus, efficiency, sustainability, and equality of opportunity can coexist without storage or capital accumulation.

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  • Michiko Ogaku, 2022. "Insuring uninsurable income," Papers 2204.00347, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2025.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2204.00347
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Christopher Phelan, 2006. "Opportunity and Social Mobility," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 73(2), pages 487-504.
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