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Efficiency Evaluation Of Rice Production In Bangladesh

Author

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  • Regmi, Madhav
  • Oladipo, Obembe
  • Jason, Bergtold

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to compare and explain the production efficiencies across rice varieties grown in Bangladesh. Specifically, this study compares the efficiencies among three main rice varieties (Local Aman, HYV Aman and HYV Boro), between two monsoon season varieties (Local Aman and HYV Aman), and between high yielding varieties of monsoon (HYV Aman ) and dry season (HYV Boro) across the seven administrative divisions of Bangladesh. Result indicates that HYV Boro is more efficient (technical, cost and allocative) among all three main rice varieties in Bangladesh. HYV Aman is more efficient than Local Aman in all seven divisions and HYV Boro is more efficient than HYV Aman across all divisions except Sylhet. Several determinants of these efficiency scores were identified using the Tobit regression. The coefficient estimates suggest that off-farm activities of households, loan status, farm subsidies, extension services, household head characteristics (age, literacy, gender and occupation), and dependency ratio of households are the key explanatory variables of these efficiency scores.

Suggested Citation

  • Regmi, Madhav & Oladipo, Obembe & Jason, Bergtold, 2016. "Efficiency Evaluation Of Rice Production In Bangladesh," 2016 Annual Meeting, February 6-9, 2016, San Antonio, Texas 229990, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:saea16:229990
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.229990
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rahman, Sanzidur, 2003. "Profit efficiency among Bangladeshi rice farmers," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 28(5-6), pages 487-503.
    2. Jean-Paul Chavas & Ragan Petrie & Michael Roth, 2005. "Farm Household Production Efficiency: Evidence from The Gambia," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 87(1), pages 160-179.
    3. repec:fth:oxesaf:2000-4 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Tim Coelli & Sanzidur Rahman & Colin Thirtle, 2002. "Technical, Allocative, Cost and Scale Efficiencies in Bangladesh Rice Cultivation: A Non‐parametric Approach," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(3), pages 607-626, November.
    5. Charnes, A. & Cooper, W. W. & Rhodes, E., 1978. "Measuring the efficiency of decision making units," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 2(6), pages 429-444, November.
    6. Sheikh Selim, 2012. "Labour productivity and rice production in Bangladesh: a stochastic frontier approach," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(5), pages 641-652, February.
    7. Selim, Sheikh, 2007. "Labour Productivity and Rice Production in Bangladesh: A Stochastic Frontier Approach," Cardiff Economics Working Papers E2007/10, Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section, revised Feb 2010.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ghanem, Marwa Ghareeb & Shafei, Mahmoud A. & El-Rasoul, Ahmed Abou El-Yazid, 2017. "The economic efficiency analysis of some rice mills in Egypt by using DEA and SFA," MPRA Paper 98196, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    Keywords

    Agricultural and Food Policy; International Development; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis;
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