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Observations On Cooperative Bargaining In U.S. Agricultural Markets

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  • Hueth, Brent
  • Marcoul, Philippe

Abstract

This paper identifies market and commodity characteristics that seem to support successful cooperative bargaining in markets for farm output. Bargaining is not just about increasing prices paid to farmers; indeed, although there is very little empirical research that addresses the issue, what evidence does exist suggests that cooperative bargaining has very little direct influence on price. Nevertheless, the price negotiation process may be useful in itself as a form of price discovery in markets where there is uncertainty about market supply and demand conditions, and bargaining associations can play an important role in ensuring contract reliability. These and other benefits must be weighed against the organizational and ongoing operational costs of a formal bargaining association when considering whether bargaining is appropriate for a given market environment. Even when the aggregate net benefits associated with bargaining are positive, the distribution of benefits across the various market participants may have an important influence on the political feasibility of bargaining.

Suggested Citation

  • Hueth, Brent & Marcoul, Philippe, 2002. "Observations On Cooperative Bargaining In U.S. Agricultural Markets," Hebrew University of Jerusalem Archive 18526, Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:hebarc:18526
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.18526
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marcus, Gerald D. & Frederick, Donald A., 1994. "FARM BARGAINING COOPERATIVES: Group Action, Greater Gain," Research Reports 279983, United States Department of Agriculture, Rural Development.
    2. Iskow, Julie & Sexton, Richard, 1992. "Bargaining Associations in Grower-Processor Markets for Fruits and Vegetables," Research Reports 279811, United States Department of Agriculture, Rural Development.
    3. Brent Hueth & Philippe Marcoul, 2002. "Information Sharing and Oligopoly in Agricultural Markets: The Role of Bargaining Associations," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 02-wp313, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    4. Hueth, Brent & Marcoul, Philippe, 2002. "Information Sharing And Oligopoly In Agricultural Markets: The Role Of Bargaining Associations," Hebrew University of Jerusalem Archive 18576, Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
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